Bücher von Roberto Calasso

Roberto Calasso, "a literary institution of one" (The Paris Review), tells the story of the eternal life of Utnapishtim, the savior of man, in the eleventh part of his great literary project.A long time ago, the gods grew tired of humans, who were making too much noise and disturbing their sleep, and they decided to send a Flood to destroy them. But Ea, the god of fresh underground water, didn't agree and advised one of his favorite mortals, Utnapishtim, to build a quadrangular boat to house humans and animals. So Utnapishtim saved living creatures from the Flood. Rather than punish Utnapishtim, Enlil, king of the gods, granted him eternal life and banished him to the island of Dilmun. Thousands of years later, Sindbad the Sailor is shipwrecked on that very same island, and the two begin a conversation about courage, loss, salvation, and sacrifice. What Utnapishtim tells Sindbad is the subject of this book, the eleventh part of Roberto Calasso's great opus that began in 1983 with The Ruin of Kasch. The Tablet of Destinies, a continuous narrative from beginning to end, delves into our earliest mythologies and records the origin stories of human civilization.

A decisive key to help grasp some of the essential points of what is happening around us. The ninth part of Roberto Calasso's masterwork, The Unnamable Present, is closely connected with themes of the first book, The Ruin of Kasch (originally published in 1983, and reissued by FSG in a new translation). But while Kasch is an enlightened exploration of modernity, The Unnamable Present propels us into the twenty first century.Tourists, terrorists, secularists, fundamentalists, hackers, transhumanists, algorithmicians: these are all tribes that inhabit the unnamable present and act on its nervous system. This is a world that seems to have no living past, but was foreshadowed in the period between 1933 and 1945, when everything appeared bent on self-annihilation. The Unnamable Present is a meditation on the obscure and ubiquitous process of transformation happening today in all societies, which makes so many previous names either inadequate or misleading or a parody of what they used to mean.Translated with sensitivity by Calasso's longtime translator, Richard Dixon, The Unnamable Present is a strikingly original and provocative vision of our times, from the writer The Paris Review called "a literary institution of one."

Das Buch aller Bücher ist der zehnte Teil eines monumentalen »work in progress«, dessen erster Teil, Der Untergang von Kasch , 1983 (deutsch 1997) erschienen ist. Es geht um die Bibel, hauptsächlich das Alte Testament. Nicht christlich, nicht jüdisch, nicht fachtheologisch, sondern um »die Bibel nach Calasso«. Weder kritisch zerpflückend noch theoretisch vereinnahmend, sondern nüchtern und unter Kenntnisnahme der Forschung widmet sich Calassos Großessay in einer strukturierten Nacherzählung ausgewählten Teilen und Strängen der biblischen Geschichte - unter besonderer Berücksichtigung von Themen, denen der Autor von Anfang an auf der Spur gewesen ist. Vor allem dem des Opfers, dem er hier bis hin zu Jesu Tod nachgeht. Es ist eine späte Einbeziehung der Tora, der »Kinder Israels«, Jahwes, des Monotheismus in Calassos Kosmos. Entsprechend nachdrücklich würdigt der Autor - Advokat des Polytheismus, der Welt der Mythen, des irreduzibel Vielgestaltigen - die Rolle, welche die Götter, Götzen, Idole Ägyptens und der Nachbarstämme immer wieder und über lange Zeit für das Volk Israel gespielt haben. Gerade diese Einfügung in die verwirrend vielfältig changierende Kultur- und Religionsgeschichte des Nahen Ostens erlaubt ihm, das Besondere und Einmalige Jahwes und der Geschichte Jahwes mit Israel zu identifizieren und, ausgreifend bis hin zu Freuds Der Mann Moses und Kafka, hervorzuheben.

Brilliant, inspired, and gloriously erudite, Literature and the Gods is the culmination of Roberto Calasso's lifelong study of the gods in the human imagination. By uncovering the divine whisper that lies behind the best poetry and prose from across the centuries, Calasso gives us a renewed sense of the mystery and enchantment of great literature.From the banishment of the classical divinities during the Age of Reason to their emancipation by the Romantics and their place in the literature of our own time, the history of the gods can also be read as a ciphered and splendid history of literary inspiration. Rewriting that story, Calasso carves out a sacred space for literature where the presence of the gods is discernible. His inquiry into the nature of "absolute literature” transports us to the realms of Dionysus and Orpheus, Baudelaire and Mallarmé, and prompts a lucid and impassioned defense of poetic form, even when apparently severed from any social function. Lyrical and assured, Literature and the Gods is an intensely engaging work of literary affirmation that deserves to be read alongside the masterpieces it celebrates.

Die Mythen kann nur verstehen, wer sie erzählt oder sich erzählen lässt, das ist eine von Roberto Calassos Thesen. Und eine andere: Der Mythos ist nicht gestorben, sondern er lebt bis heute. Es gibt nicht den einen Urmythos, sondern nur die unabgeschlossene Reihe seiner Manifestationen. Und also reiht Calasso sich in die Kette der Erzähler ein und beginnt noch einmal, die griechischen Mythen zu erzählen, indem er, sein stupendes Wissen unbekümmert einsetzend, aus den verschiedensten frühen und späten Quellen zitiert und dazuerfindet und, wie beiläufig interpretierend, immer wieder Ausblicke bis in die jüngste Vergangenheit und unsere Gegenwart eröffnet.

With the same narrative fecundity and imaginative sympathy he brought to his acclaimed retelling of the Greek myths, Roberto Calasso plunges Western readers into the mind of ancient India. He begins with a mystery: Why is the most important god in the Rg Veda, the oldest of India's sacred texts, known by a secret name--"Ka," or Who?