Historische & politische Biographien

¿We¿ve railed against injustice for decade upon decade, a lifetime of struggle and progress and enlightenment that we see etched in Fredrick Douglass¿s mighty, leonine gaze.¿ -Barack Obama¿My Bondage and my Freedom, besides giving a fresh impulse to antislavery literature, shows upon its pages the untiring industry of the ripe scholar.¿-William Wells BrownMy Bondage and my Freedom (1845), a classic of American History writing and one of the most influential and ennobling autobiographies ever written, was composed while Fredrick Douglas was at his heights as an orator and writer. At the time of writing, Douglass had also reached the pinnacle of his work as a leader in the abolitionist movement and as an influential newspaper publisher. This incisive and eloquent book is at once an extraordinary story of resilience and a meditation on power, education, and freedom. The depictions of Fredrick Douglass¿s early life on a Maryland slave plantation, the series of relocations and abuses under various overseers, and his eventual freedom are an extraordinarily vivid portrait of the United States leading up to the beginning of the Civil War. My Bondage and my Freedom is a brilliant account of a singular life and as well as a scathing reproach to one of the darkest episodes of American history. With an eye-catching new cover, and professionally typeset manuscript, this edition of My Bondage and my Freedom is both modern and readable.

The Education of Henry Adams follows the life of presidential descendent Henry Adams. However, instead of serving just as an account of Adams' deeds, The Education of Henry Adams is a series of observations and introspections Adams makes on social changes, scientific advancements, personal relationships, professional success, travel, religion, war, and education. Born into the privilege of wealth and the renowned success of his ancestors, President John Adams and President John Quincy Adams, Adams received an education from notable schools, such as Harvard. He continued his prestigious education in Berlin, studying law and the German language. Despite his formal education, Adams felt unprepared to face the changing dynamics of his country, including shifts in social, religious, political, and scientific beliefs. For this reason, Adams advocates for "self-education" through experience, friendships, and reading. In his autobiography, Adams endorses studying American history and science in school, and encourages the process of self-educating after one's formal education. With a set of strong political and religious beliefs, Adams invokes a substantial impression with his perspectives on the on-going transformation of the United States of America. Henry Adams' autobiography, The Education of Henry Adams, has earned remarkable acclaim, including receiving a Pulitzer Prize. As a man who had direct access to many American political offices, including the presidential cabinet, the senate, and the congress, Adams had an intimate view of the innerworkings of American politics, and lived through social changes such as the Civil War, the abolition of slavery, scientific advancements, shifts in religious views, and the first World War. Though he felt his formal education left him unprepared for such happenings, Adams encourages readers to learn from their experiences and relationships. The Education of Henry Adams offers invaluable insight on the rapid changes in society, and reminds readers that one's education is never finished. Now with a new, eye-catching cover design and reprinted in a modern font, The Education of Henry Adams by Henry Adams is more accessible than ever and able to offer modern-day readers insight on historical events and philosophy of learning that will always be relevant.

Elizabeth Keckley reveals the hardships of slavery and the changing political climate in Washington amongst the country's most powerful couple, Abraham and Mary Lincoln. Keckley had unprecedented access, giving insight into their state during and after the Civil War. Elizabeth Keckley was born into slavery and experienced a traumatic upbringing riddled with physical and sexual violence. One attack resulted in the birth of her son, whom she named George. Elizabeth was a gifted seamstress who used her skills to save money to buy her and her son's freedom. She ventured North and started a career as a dressmaker to influential women in political circles. One of her most notable clients was Mary Todd Lincoln, with whom she developed a close friendship. Behind the Scenes is a harrowing story of one woman's unshakable drive. Despite her limiting circumstances, Elizabeth Keckley earned her freedom and became a successful entrepreneur. It's an inspiring tale that provides a personal account of one of the most volatile times in American history. With an eye-catching new cover, and professionally typeset manuscript, this edition of Behind the Scenes is both modern and readable.

From a child slave put to hard labor to a college president and advisor to presidents, Booker T. Washington¿s autobiography powerfully describes his journey and what it taught him about the possible future of Blacks in the United States.This autobiography is a cornerstone work of African-American literature. Washington tells of his experience in bondage as a child-slave, the hard labor he performed in salt mines post-slavery, and the role of his mother in demonstrating the strength and values that enabled him to continue to strive and rise above these often brutal circumstances. His hard-won education led him to become a teacher and build Tuskegee University with bare minimum resources, much of it literally one brick at a time. Despite these challenges, and encountering white opposition to the very concept of educating blacks, Washington believed that failing to make the university a reality would be a disservice to blacks nationwide. Inspiring throughout, the author advocates self-reliance through productive work, community service, and perseverance, and without bravado presents himself as a worthy example of how successful this path can be. His book still generates controversy as his conception of the rise of blacks through personal industry, leading gradually to their advancement in society, was deemed by some to be a slow and costly compromise. Others saw it as an example of pragmatic realism borne of necessity in the Reconstruction era South. Regardless of latter-day interpretations, Up From Slavery is a powerful document of how one man rose to prominence against terrible odds, then used his success and fame in a sustained attempt to better the lives of his fellows. This is an indispensable document of Black lives in an era scarcely more than 100 years in the past and its account of courage and dedication will not be forgotten.With an eye-catching new cover, and professionally typeset manuscript, this edition of Up From Slavery is both modern and readable.

My Own Story (1914) is a memoir by English political activist and suffragette Emmeline Pankhurst. Written at the onset of the First World War, My Own Story brings attention to Pankhurst¿s cause while defending her decision to cease activism until the end of the war. Notable for its descriptions of the British prison system, My Own Story is an invaluable document of a life dedicated to others, of a historical moment in which an oppressed group rose up to advocate for the simplest of demands: equality.Born in a politically active household, Emmeline Pankhurst was introduced to the women¿s suffrage movement at a young age. In 1903, she founded the Women¿s Social and Political Union (WSPU), an organization dedicated to the suffragette movement. As their speeches, rallies, and petitions failed to make headway, they turned to militant protest, and in 1908 Emmeline was arrested for attempting to enter Parliament to deliver a document to Prime Minister H.H. Asquith. Imprisoned for six weeks, she observed the horrifying conditions of prison life, including solitary confinement. This experience changed her outlook on the struggle for women¿s suffrage, and she increasingly saw imprisonment as a means of radical publicity. Over the next several years, she would be arrested seven times for rioting, destroying property, and assaulting police officers, and while in prison staged hunger strikes in order to gain the attention of the press and political establishment. My Own Story is a record of one woman¿s tireless advocacy for the sake of countless others.With a beautifully designed cover and professionally typeset manuscript, this edition of Emmeline Pankhurst¿s My Own Story is a classic of English literature reimagined for modern readers.

Foran os lå nogle store aflange kasser."For satan da. Det er jo våben. De ser ud til lige at være ankommet. Noget er under opsejling," sagde Per."Hvordan kan du se, at det er våben? Det kan vel være alt muligt andet, der er i kasserne," sagde jeg."Nej, det er helt sikkert våben. Jeg kender den type kasser - jeg har selv ..." Han stoppede midt i sætningen.Fortrød åbenbart det, han havde tænkt sig at sige.Det var i Tjekkoslovakiet, under det politiske forår, på en politistation.Povl vokser op på Samsø som arbejderdreng. Familien knokler, ligesom de mange andre øboere, der er spændt hårdt for i landbruget. Skelsættende forandringer er dog på vej. Og mere og mere bliver han klar over, at han ikke skal arbejde med landbrug. han skal til byen og opleve arbejdslivet der. Men hverken livet som bagerlærling eller værftsarbejder er nok for Povl. Han engagerer sig i efterkrigstidens kulturelle og politiske opbrud og falder i kløerne på en efterretningsagent. Snart er han, uden at vide det, hvirvlet ind i hemmeligheder og lyssky aktiviteter vendt mod østlandene. Han afslører PET/FE-samarbejder, der aldrig tidligere har været omtalt. Forfatteren drages ind i et kulturelt miljø, hvor stærke meninger sætter helt nye dagsordener. Da Povl bliver tilbudt akademiske muligheder i en skov i Sverige, slår han til. Viljen og drømmen om en bedre tilværelse driver ham ikke kun til at gennemføre det barske ophold, det hjælper ham også til for alvor at bryde den sociale arv.Det er en beretning om efterkrigstidens liv i fodhøjde.

I 1906 drog den grønlandske polarforsker og opdagelsesrejsende Jørgen Brønlund (1877-1907) afsted på en livsfarlig ekspedition i det nordøstlige Grønland sammen med lægen Ludvig Mylius-Erichsen og kartografen Niels Peter Høeg Hagen. Ekspeditionen gik ikke som planlagt. Rejsekammeraterne kunne ikke finde vej og omkom en efter en af sult, kulde og udmattelse. Jørgen Brønlund var den sidste, der døde, og sammen med hans lig fandt man efterfølgende hans dagbøger og Niels Peter Høeg Hagens kortoptegnelser.I denne bog bruger Niels Fenger Brønlunds dagbogsnotater til at forestille sig hans sidste tid alene på den grønlandske indlandsis, indtil han til sidst må erkende, at solen ikke mere kommer op. Fenger drager i bogen paralleller til andre polarekspeditionen, der fik en tragisk slutning.Niels Fenger (1916-1992) var en dansk pelsdyrsavler og forfatter, der skrev en lang række spændende bøger. Mange af bøgerne beretter om livet med jagt, fiskeri og sejlads, sådan som han selv kendte det, og om Grønland, som han var stærkt knyttet til. Niels Fengers bøger opnåede stor popularitet hos den danske befolkning, og han modtog blandt andet to legater til sit arbejde fra Statens Kunstfond.

The untold story of the academics who became OSS spies, invented modern spycraft, and helped turn the tide of the warAt the start of WWII, the US found itself in desperate need of an intelligence agency. The Office of Strategic Services (OSS), a precursor to todays CIA, was quickly formedand, in an effort to fill its ranks with experts, the OSS turned to academia for recruits. Suddenly, literature professors, librarians, and historians were training to perform undercover operations and investigative workand these surprising spies would go on to profoundly shape both the course of the war and our cultural institutions with their efforts.In Book and Dagger, Elyse Graham draws on personal histories, diaries, and declassified OSS files to tell the story of a small but connected group of humanities scholars turned unlikely spies. Among them are Joseph Curtiss, a literature professor who hunted down German spies and turned them into double agents; Sherman Kent, a smart-mouthed history professor who rose to become the head of analysis for all of Europe and Africa; and Adele Kibre, an archivist who was sent to Stockholm to secretly acquire documents for the OSS. These unforgettable characters would ultimately help lay the foundations of modern intelligence and transform American higher education when they returned after the war.Thrillingly paced and rigorously researched, Book and Dagger is an inspiring and gripping true story about a group of academics who helped beat the Nazisa tale that reveals the indelible power of humanities to change the world.

Tells the story of Marine Colonel Don Cook, an American who was held prisoner in Vietnam from December 31, 1964, until his death on December 8, 1967. Beginning with the days preceding Cook's capture, this volume tells of his arrival in Vietnam, and his impressions of the Vietnamese people and countryside in the letters he wrote to his wife.

In 1991, Peggy Adler, author of Trilogy: Three True Stories of Scoundrels and Schemers, was retained by self-proclaimed CIA agent, arms dealer and money launderer, Richard Brenneke, to co-author his autobiography. She soon discovered evidence in his files contradicting claims regarding his presence at October Surprise conspiracy meetings and went on to out Brenneke as a con artist in a February 1992 article in the Village Voice. Adler then researched a series of additional articles for the "Voice", which went on to prove that the so-called "October Surprise" was a hoax. In mid-1992, upon learning that the United States House of Representatives had created a Task Force to Investigate Certain Allegations Concerning the Holding of American Hostages by Iran in 1980, which would be investigating whether or not there actually had been an "October Surprise", she turned over to them the seventy cartons of documents she'd hauled east from Brenneke's home in Portland, Oregon, in order to write his memoirs. Subsequently, she worked as a consultant to the Task Force and assisted in drafting and editing the Brenneke section of their final report. Chapter one of this book recounts the Brenneke story, from 1973 forward, including her own odyssey with this scoundrel. Chapter two reveals how Oliver North and Richard Secord's Iran-Contra pal, Albert Hakim, was well aware that it was possible to get money out of a Swiss bank account without ever being a signatory - for he'd facilitated just that, years before. And Chapter three traces Roger Ailes relationship to the Willie Horton commercial that helped sink George Dukakis' hope for the presidency. Additionally, the book is laden with all the necessary documentation to back up what Adler has written.

" Merci mille fois de votre article, qui me fait grand plaisir, car il comprend et il explique au moins. Mais que de choses j'aurais à vous répondre, à vous qui êtes un ami ! Il y a de la vigne à la lisière de la Beauce, les vignobles de Montigny, près desquels j'ai placé Rogues, sont superbes. Tous les noms que j'ai employés sauf celui de Rogues, sont beaucerons. Il n'est pas vrai que la fatigue soit contraire à Vénus: demander aux physiologistes. Si vous croyez que les paysans ne reproduisent que le dimanche et le lundi, je vous dirai d'y aller voir. La lutte politique dans les villages n'est point aussi âpre, ouvertement, que vous le pensez: tout s'y passe en manoeuvres sourdes. Mes Charles sont copiés sur nature; et puis, c'est vrai, eux et Jésus-Christ sont la fantaisie du livre. Est-ce qu'à l'ironie de la phrase vous n'avez pas compris que je me moquais ? La vérité est que l'oeuvre est déjà trop touffue, et qu'il y manque pourtant beaucoup de choses. C'est un danger de vouloir tout mettre, d'autant plus qu'on ne met jamais tout. Du reste, c'est là l'arrière- plan, car mon premier plan n'est fait que des Fouan, de Françoise et de Lise: la terre, l'amour, l'argent. Merci encore, et bien cordialement à vous. Émile Zola"

These are the memories of Jackie and Roger Bunyan who spent from 1976 until 1978 on the small atoll island of Beru in the Pacific Ocean. The first section of the book tells the story of this newly married couple when they worked for Voluntary Service Overseas. Barely in their twenties, they worked in an outer island boarding school teaching a variety of subjects to local pupils. The book describes the many delights and also the challenges during their time on the island. Over their two years, the couple developed an affection for these unique islands and their inhabitants. The second part of this book leaps forward four decades after leaving. It outlines the threat that rising tides are having on the island of Beru along with the other islands of Kiribati. Of the 33 islands of this Pacific nation, only one island stands more than two or three metres above the ever rising water! With global warming creating higher and higher tides, what is the future for Kiribati?

"Cyropaedia: The Education of Cyrus" through Xenophon is an ancient Greek historic and philosophical paintings that offers a fictionalized account of the life and accomplishments of Cyrus the Great, the founder of the Persian Empire. The narrative, often taken into consideration a blend of biography and political treatise, focuses on the principles of leadership, governance, and the ethical schooling of a ruler. Xenophon takes the reader thru the existence of Cyrus, emphasizing his early life, education, and upward thrust to energy. The work is remarkable for its exploration of leadership qualities, ethical governance, and the connection between rulers and their subjects. As Cyrus establishes and expands his empire, the narrative presents insights into the author's ideas on an appropriate ruler, drawing parallels with the political context of historic Greece. "Cyropaedia" is a rich tapestry of historical fiction and philosophical musings, providing readers a window into the political philosophy of Xenophon. The textual content's enduring relevance lies in its exploration of leadership virtues, offering lessons that transcend the limits of time and culture.

Annie Matheson's "Florida Nightingale: A Biography" offers a thorough examination of the life of the trailblazing nurse and healthcare reformer Florence Nightingale. This biography, which was published in 1920, gives a thorough description of Nightingale's childhood, early years, and revolutionary contributions to nursing in the 19th century. The book discusses Nightingale's commitment to nursing during the Crimean War, when she and her colleagues greatly enhanced the standard of care and hygienic conditions in military hospitals. It explores Nightingale's avant-garde methods of providing healthcare, including statistical analysis, cleanliness, and the significance of a clean atmosphere for healing patients. The biography of Annie Matheson also illuminates Nightingale's post-Crimean War endeavors, encompassing her contributions to hospital transformation and her significant influence on the development of nursing education. It draws attention to Nightingale's battles with societal norms and her will to question gender norms in order to follow her passion for medicine. ¿Florence Nightingale: A Biography" offers readers a comprehensive examination of Florence Nightingale's life and accomplishments, highlighting her influence on public health, nursing practices, and her lasting legacy in the healthcare industry.

"Gibbon" written by means of James Cotter Morison is an in-depth biography of the eminent historian Edward Gibbon, first-class recognized for his epic work "The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire." Morison gives readers a complete evaluate of Gibbon's lifestyles, from his early life in England to his educational aspirations and literary accomplishments. The biography appears into Gibbon's childhood, his research at Oxford University, and his prolonged travels around Europe. Morison delves into Gibbon's highbrow development and fascination with records, philosophy, and literature, which subsequently drove him to start on his big historical endeavor. Morison's storyline revolves round Gibbon's magnum opus, "The Decline and Fall," which converted the have a look at of Roman records and continues to be taken into consideration a seminal painting in the discipline. Morison examines Gibbon's method, storytelling fashion, and interpretation of historical activities, supplying perception into the writer's motivations and affects. Morison also investigates Gibbon's personal existence, consisting of his interactions with own family, friends, and coworkers, as well as his political and spiritual beliefs. Morison's diligent research and scholarly evaluation provide a brilliant portrayal of Gibbon as a complicated and multidimensional individual whose impact maintains to reverberate in the have a look at of records even today.

"Famous Men of Ancient Times," authored via Samuel Griswold Goodrich, unfolds as an enlightening journey thru records, bringing to existence the super stories of influential figures from antiquity. Goodrich, a prolific American author and editor, employs a story fashion that makes historic events on hand and attractive for readers of every age. The book introduces readers to a pantheon of legendary personalities, spanning diverse civilizations and epochs. From the sagas of ancient Greece and Rome to the annals of Egypt and Mesopotamia, Goodrich affords a wealthy tapestry of ancient narratives. Through bright storytelling, he highlights the achievements, triumphs, and challenges faced by means of these eminent people. Each bankruptcy of "Famous Men of Ancient Times" serves as a window into the beyond, providing insights into the lives of iconic figures together with Alexander the Great, Julius Caesar, Cleopatra, and greater. Goodrich's narrative prowess is obvious as he seamlessly weaves together historical statistics and anecdotes, making history come alive for the reader. The book not handiest serves as an educational aid but additionally sparks the creativeness, fostering an appreciation for the tapestry of human history.

Step into the captivating world of Henry Ford, a man whose life story is a fusion of innovation, industry, controversy, and unyielding determination. In this comprehensive biography, you'll journey through the life of the visionary auto pioneer, exploring his transformative impact on the automotive industry and American society. From the revolutionary Model T that put the world on wheels to the assembly line techniques that changed manufacturing forever, Henry Ford's legacy is nothing short of extraordinary. But this biography goes beyond the machines; it delves into the man behind the myth, exploring the complexities of his character, his enigmatic beliefs, and the enduring debates surrounding his legacy. If you crave a deep dive into the life of a true icon, this biography is your window into the past and the future. This book includes:An in-depth exploration of Henry Ford's formative yearsAn account of the groundbreaking innovations at Ford Motor CompanyAn analysis of the controversies that shaped Ford's public imageAn overview of the ongoing influence of Ford's legacy in the 21st centuryHenry recounts his gut-wrenching story of miraculous survival and of refusing to succumb, even amidst the most brutal of horrors. If you like honest accounts, emotional storytelling, and extraordinary human perseverance.

From cricketer to political leader, Imran Khan is an iconic figure known throughout the world. But it is his unwavering moral purpose, deep spiritual faith and sense of integrity which form the focus of this book.The author celebrates Khan and his achievements, highlighting how he has used his vision, ambition and drive to serve others and attempt to fix a broken system against all odds. Examining how Khan became a bold anti-corruption reformer and a principled voice of the people, Imran Khan - A Seasoned Politician presents him as an unflinching crusader. Through a variety of narrative devices, including personal anecdotes and interviews with people who know Khan well, Emily gives a detailed perspective of Khan and everything he has done to make a difference to those around him.The book looks at what has been the driving force in Khan's life and where he has found the conviction and courage to follow his path to power. The author compares Khan to both historic reformist figures and her late father and reflects on the traits they share - total fearlessness, strong principles and unshakeable integrity.

The Rise and Fall of Rob Ford is a captivating exploration of the controversial figure's ascent to power, his tumultuous reign as mayor of Toronto, and the enduring legacy he left behind. From his early years and political ambitions to his personal struggles and the scandals that defined his tenure, this book delves into the complex life of Rob Ford and offers insightful reflections on his impact on Toronto's political landscape. With a balanced and thorough approach, Max Matilda examines Ford's rise to power, his policies and controversies, his personal struggles, and ultimately the lasting imprint he left on the city he led.

"General Brock" by Lady Matilda Ridout Edgar is a fascinating historical novel that chronicles the life and achievements of certainly one of Canada's most celebrated military leaders, Sir Isaac Brock. Set towards the backdrop of the War of 1812, the book offers a compelling narrative of bravery, sacrifice, and countrywide satisfaction. As the British Empire faces the danger of American invasion, General Isaac Brock emerges as a powerful chief tasked with defending Upper Canada. With strategic brilliance and unwavering braveness, Brock rallies his troops and bureaucracy alliances with Indigenous peoples to repel the advancing American forces. Lady Matilda Ridout Edgar's bright storytelling brings the tumultuous technology to life, immersing readers inside the sights, sounds, and feelings of the time. Through her meticulous studies and wealthy characterization, she captures the essence of Brock's person and the demanding situations he confronted on and stale the battlefield. "General Brock" is greater than only a historical account; it's miles a tribute to the resilience and spirit of a country fighting for its survival. As readers comply with Brock's adventure, they advantage insight into the complexities of management, the bonds of loyalty, and the enduring legacy of people who formed Canadian records.

"Custer's Last Shot: Or, The Boy Trailer of the Little Horn" is a gripping historic account written by Colonel J. M. Travers. The book delves into the infamous Battle of Little Bighorn, an enormous event in American records. Travers meticulously examines the activities leading as much as the battle, the techniques hired via both sides, and the tragic final results that resulted inside the dying of General George Armstrong Custer and his troops. The sub-title, "The Boy Trailer of the Little Horn," hints at Travers' focus at the young squaddies who fought along Custer, dropping light on their reports and contributions. Through substantial studies and a keen eye for element, Travers brings the tale to lifestyles, immersing readers within the intensity and chaos of the battlefield. He affords a balanced attitude, exploring the motivations and movements of each Native American tribes and the U.S. Army. Travers' writing fashion combines historical accuracy with compelling narrative, taking pictures the human drama of the war. "Custer's Last Shot" gives an idea-provoking exploration of the events surrounding the Battle of Little Bighorn, shedding mild on the complexities of this pivotal second in American history.

"With Blood in Their Hands: Biographies of Contemporary Dictators" offers a chilling yet illuminating exploration into the lives and reigns of some of the most notorious dictators of the modern era. From their rise to power to their ruthless methods of control, this compelling book provides a comprehensive examination of the individuals who have wielded authoritarian rule over their nations with devastating consequences.Through meticulous research and compelling narrative, each biography delves into the personal backgrounds, political ideologies, and Machiavellian tactics employed by these dictators to establish and maintain their grip on power. From North Korea's Kim dynasty to the despotic regimes of Saddam Hussein and Muammar Gaddafi, the book offers a sobering look at the human cost of tyranny.Readers will gain insight into the psychological profiles and motivations driving these leaders, as well as the factors that enabled their rise to power and perpetuation of oppression. From propaganda and censorship to state-sponsored violence and mass surveillance, the book exposes the mechanisms through which these dictators have suppressed dissent and perpetuated their rule.With its blend of historical analysis, political commentary, and human interest stories, "With Blood in Their Hands" sheds light on the dark realities of dictatorship and the enduring legacies of oppression in the contemporary world. It serves as a stark reminder of the dangers posed by authoritarianism and the ongoing struggle for freedom and human rights around the globe.Engaging and thought-provoking, this book is essential reading for anyone seeking to understand the complex dynamics of power and tyranny in the modern age. Through its vivid portrayals and insightful analysis, "With Blood in Their Hands" offers a sobering reminder of the fragility of democracy and the importance of remaining vigilant in the face of tyranny.

The world in 1945 became a setting of confusion. So many families had lost their homes, nations, and dear ones. It had become a place of wanderers, refugees, of nomads searching for sanity. This book is about one such family who lived peacefully near the city of Lwow, in southeast Poland, till 1939, when the Nazis attacked from the West and the Soviets from the East. We meet them at the war's end in a Resettlement Camp in England.The book describes their journey to safety through a Siberian Labour Camp, Kazakhstan, Iran and Lebanon. It also means arrests of their extended family transported to the steppes of Kazakhstan and one family member enslaved in the notorious concentration camp in Auschwitz. Finally, it tells of their whole village being attacked and destroyed by the UPA, a brutal Ukrainian nationalist organization. This experience was by no means unique. Countless people in Poland suffered deaths and arrests and were found in their resettlement camps at the war's end; they had lost their nation to The Soviet regime and could not go home.