Politik

Why did the postcolonial Tunisian state promise development? How do these promises reverberate in the hopes and dreams of Tunisians today? And how do they fit into contemporary global capitalist structures of exploitation? Starting from the everyday life at a French factory in Tunisia this book explores the relationship between the political economy of Tunisia, postcolonial promises of the Tunisian state and the hopes and dreams of Tunisians working in the factory. It argues for taking the concept of development seriously not as a desirable policy goal but as a multi-dimensional social and political fact: as the unfolding of global capitalism, as a postcolonial nation-state project, and as a personal everyday imaginary. The book employs a longue durée perspective that analyzes contemporary desires and expectations while tracing and placing them inside Tunisiäs history. It thus contributes to our understanding of state-society relations and global capitalism in Tunisia.

This book provides a contemporary overview of Boko Haram's activities. Since Boko Haram emerged in 2002, media-driven narratives as well as social scientific methodologies have been increasingly applied to draw generalisable conclusions on what goals the groups have pursued, what strategies it has used for these purposes and the counter campaign strategies authorities have pursued. But from 2009 to 2018, Boko Haram has pursued high-intensity violence: assassinations, bombing, kidnappings, beheading or threats of violence, conscriptions and territorial occupation. This makes it imperative to deepen and broaden our understanding of the groups¿ activities toward a problem-solving and policy-relevant analysis.Previously published in Security Journal Volume 33, issue 3, September 2020

This book identifies and examines new forms and paths of Eastern European migration to Australia since the 2000s, and provides updated trends of contemporary migration movements of Ukrainians, Hungarians and Czechs to Australia. With chapters highlighting the diversities and complexities of these new accelerated waves of Eastern European migration to Asia-Pacific, this book offers novel insights to enrich our understanding of East European mobility in the 21st century. The book will appeal to students, scholars and policymakers in the fields of migration, sociology, political science and international relations.

This book covers critical issues in Nigeriäs external relations since 1960. As an independent nation, Nigeria has stood out as the most populous black country in the world and contributed immensely to the search for solutions to pressing international issues, notably in Africa affairs. Nigeria has also participated actively in global affairs and used the platform of international organisation to advance her national interests, cognisant also of its regional and global obligations and responsibilities. Contributors to this thought-provoking book make a strong case for Nigeria to press for a foreign policy that puts Nigerian people at the centre. One of the strong points also emanating from the contributors of this book is the imperative for Nigeria to address domestic challenges that continue to impinge on the country¿s external image.

This book provides a comprehensive overview of how the course, content and outcome of policy making is affected by big data. It scrutinises the notion that big and open data makes policymaking a more rational process, in which policy makers are able to predict, assess and evaluate societal problems. It also examines how policy makers deal with big data, the problems and limitations they face, and how big data shapes policymaking on the ground. The book considers big data from various perspectives, not just the political, but also the technological, legal, institutional and ethical dimensions. The potential of big data use in the public sector is also assessed, as well as the risks and dangers this might pose. Through several extended case studies, it demonstrates the dynamics of big data and public policy. Offering a holistic approach to the study of big data, this book will appeal to students and scholars of public policy, public administration and data science, as well as those interested in governance and politics.

Seminar paper from the year 2022 in the subject Politics - Region: Middle and South America, grade: 1,0, Bielefeld University, course: Race and Racism: Theories and Media Representations, language: English, abstract: In this paper I want to outline the discourse of legitimacy of international reparations claims resulting from the Transatlantic Slave Trade, exemplified by the case of Jamaica, the former British colony, on the one hand, and the United Kingdom on the other. For a better understanding, we will start with a brief historical outline of what reparations are in the first place and why they are suitable to function as an act of reconciliation for historical wrongs. In the following, we will look specifically at the case of Jamaica's reparation claims against Great Britain, whereby Jamaica is not acting alone, but in conjunction with other Caribbean states. In doing so, we will trace what exactly Jamaica and other CARICOM countries are demanding reparations for and how they justify it. In the course of this, the question will logically arise as to why Great Britain has not complied with these well-founded demands to date, which is why the counterarguments will be examined more closely in the fourth chapter. This will be followed by a brief look into the future, with an assessment of how the British government could most likely be persuaded to engage with the reparation demands.

Studienarbeit aus dem Jahr 2023 im Fachbereich Organisation und Verwaltung - Öffentliche Verwaltung, Note: 1,7, IU Internationale Hochschule, Veranstaltung: Gesellschaftliche Herausforderungen der Digitalisierung, Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: Da die Digitalisierung in viele Branchen Einzug genommen hat, stellt sich die Frage, wie das Auto der Zukunft durch die Digitalisierung beeinflusst wird. Dazu wird in dieser Arbeit die Digitalisierung erläutert und definiert. Weiterhin wird im Rahmen einer Literaturrecherche definiert, was das Auto der Zukunft ist, und wie die Digitalisierung in verschiedenen Bereichen dabei hilft, dies zu verbessern. Wird in der Zukunft das Auto eine kleinere Rolle haben als die Mobilität als solche? Da das Themenspektrum des Autos der Zukunft sehr groß ist, wird in dieser Seminararbeit nur auf einzelne Schwerpunkte eingegangen. Des Weiteren werden Ergebnisse aus verschiedenen Umfragen verglichen, um eine Meinung zum Auto der Zukunft zu erhalten.

Studienarbeit aus dem Jahr 2020 im Fachbereich Politik - Politisches System Deutschlands, Note: 1,7, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster (Institut für Politikwissenschaft), Veranstaltung: Integrationsmodul II Politik und Recht ¿ Projektseminar, Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: Vorliegende Arbeit will anhand eines Einzelaspekts der Frage nachgehen, inwieweit sich die Vorstellungen des Buchs "Identity" von Francis Fukuyama auch in Deutschland wiederfinden. Welche Antwort geben die deutschen Parteien programmatisch angesichts von gesellschaftlichen Fliehkräften und politischer Polarisierung auf die Frage, welche Identität die deutsche Gesellschaft eigentlich hat und was sie zusammenhält? Im Rahmen einer Hausarbeit lässt sich nicht die gesamte Gedankenwelt Fukuyamas auf die deutsche Gesamtsituation abgleichen. Daher wird untersucht, inwieweit sich Entsprechungen zu Fukuyamas Konzept einer nationalen Identität als Voraussetzung einer liberalen Demokratie und moderner Staatlichkeit in den Parteiprogrammen deutscher Bundestagsparteien finden. In der Seminardiskussion des Integrationsmoduls II Politik und Recht wurde deutlich, dass der von Francis Fukuyamas in seinem Buch "Identity" von 2018 entwickelte Fokus auf die Identitätspolitik als Schlüssel zum Verständnis unserer politischen Gegenwart wenig Bedeutung für Europa beigemessen und mehr als US-amerikanisches Konfliktfeld gesehen wurde. Jedoch ist aufgrund von Einwanderung und eines zunehmenden Anteils an der Bevölkerung von Menschen mit Migrationsvorgeschichte von zunehmender Diversität und identitätspolitischen Konflikten auch in Deutschland und Europa auszugehen. Die Auseinandersetzungen, die der mutmaßlichen Tötung des Afroamerikaners George Floyd in Minneapolis durch einen weißen Polizeibeamten nachfolgten, beschränken sich nicht auf Amerika, sondern führen auch in Deutschland zu Kontroversen um Rassismus, nationale Denkmäler und Straßennamen.

The First Extraterrestrial Signal is a fictional book. The book reveals how the entire world reacts to the first confirmed radio signal from an alien civilization.The book reveals how intelligent life on Earth gathers to discuss the signal from the aliens and how the world should react to that first confirmed radio signal from outer space aliens. From religions to governments, the intelligent beings on Earth gather to ponder what to do with the realization that there is another intelligent life in the universe way beyond the solar system and what to do with the information provided by the aliens.

"This House to Let" is a compelling collection of mystery testimonies by means of William Le Queux, skillfully curated to give a numerous array of suspenseful narratives in a single, low cost extent available to readers of all ages. Le Queux's compilation invites readers right into a global where every story unfolds with fascinating twists, captivating their interest with a mix of interesting and astonishing plots. The series, appeared as a suspense masterpiece, skillfully weaves testimonies that variety from the captivating to the subtly mesmerizing, imparting a reading revel in that appeals to an extensive target market. With a keen eye on accessibility and current attraction, this version boasts an attention-grabbing new cover and a professionally typeset manuscript. The memories inside are not handiest wonderful however also thoughtfully comprehended right into a cohesive draft, showcasing Le Queux's mastery in the mystery genre. The book affordability ensures that the enjoyment of suspenseful narratives is inside attain for anyone. In essence, "This House to Let" stands as a cutting-edge compilation of Le Queux's thriller mind, presented in a way that merges undying storytelling with modern-day accessibility, making it an enticing study for readers throughout exceptional age companies.

This book provides new insights into the development of integrated approaches to peace and sustainability in the era of global change. Since the late 1980s, and in order to regulate the increasingly detrimental impacts of humans on the environment, the transition towards sustainability has been high on the agenda of researchers and policymakers alike. Meanwhile, peace considerations have expanded in recent decades to include the varied types and sources of conflict, from inter-state to intra-state conflicts due to various social, political, economic, and environmental factors. Through providing theoretical and empirical insights, this book demonstrates that sustainability and peace as intrinsically interrelated. The book elaborates on the multi-dimensional and constantly evolving concepts of sustainability and peace. In addition, the book contributes to a better understanding of the complex and dynamic interlinkages between peace and sustainability by presenting examples of pathways where sustainability and peace interact considering the different factors and contexts that are constantly shaping and reshaping the conditions for sustainable and peaceful societies.

L¿ANGUSTO Teatro delle Memorie Veliterne ammantato con rozza veste di una bassa dicitura, ardimentoso si rappresenta avanti all¿Augusta Machina de¿ sopremi meriti di V. EMINENZA, addobbata di Sacra Porpora, ingioiellata di heroiche Virtù, e chiari Gesti. Questo è da Fabro vile fabricato di negri caratteri, che contengono pochi vestiggi d¿una Patria insigne; e quella è da sublime Architetto compaginata d¿auree note di gloriose imprese, che racchiudono innumerabili splendori d¿un¿antica, e nobile Prosapia. E generosità de¿ Grandi inchinar talvolta le chiare Luci de¿ favori alla bassezza de¿ soggetti; sarà magnanimità di V.E. se con le lucidissime Pupille....

This scarce antiquarian book is a facsimile reprint of the original. Due to its age, it may contain imperfections such as marks, notations, marginalia and flawed pages. Because we believe this work is culturally important, we have made it available as part of our commitment for protecting, preserving, and promoting the world's literature in affordable, high quality, modern editions that are true to the original work.

This scarce antiquarian book is a facsimile reprint of the original. Due to its age, it may contain imperfections such as marks, notations, marginalia and flawed pages. Because we believe this work is culturally important, we have made it available as part of our commitment for protecting, preserving, and promoting the world's literature in affordable, high quality, modern editions that are true to the original work.

This scarce antiquarian book is a facsimile reprint of the original. Due to its age, it may contain imperfections such as marks, notations, marginalia and flawed pages. Because we believe this work is culturally important, we have made it available as part of our commitment for protecting, preserving, and promoting the world's literature in affordable, high quality, modern editions that are true to the original work.

This book locates India's flourishing internet within a complex 24-year history that has seen an unprecedented re-organization of social and political life. Three essays provide independent perspectives on a common area of inquiry, an era that witnessed a fundamental mutation of the State, its mechanisms of planning and governance, the public domain and the everyday, all mediated by digital technology, all impacting its internet. Bringing the essays together is a common timeline, which begins in the late 1970s, includes such landmarks as the Information Technology Act, the much-discussed Aadhaar biometric identification programme, the chequered career of social media, and the widespread use of internet shutdowns.

A finales de los años 90, Europa se dio cuenta de la necesidad de desarrollar un sistema independiente de navegación por satélite que llevara el nombre del célebre pensador Galileo Galilei. Desde el principio, las autoridades europeas insistieron en el carácter civil de Galileo y sus posibles beneficios económicos y sociales frente al GPS estadounidense y el GLONASS ruso, controlados y operados por militares. Sin embargo, como sistema potencial de doble uso, Galieo también tiene una dimensión de seguridad y defensa, ya que Europa, una vez completado, poseerá una capacidad comparable al GPS, que ha revolucionado la guerra moderna. En medio de los desacuerdos sobre las características del sistema y el fracaso de su estructura de financiación, la UE consiguió llegar a un acuerdo y decidió seguir adelante con Galileo en noviembre de 2007.

Desde principios del siglo XXI, la UE comenzó a llevar a cabo operaciones de consolidación de la paz tanto civiles como militares en todas las regiones del mundo con el fin de apoyar los tres pilares de la Unión: el Estado de derecho, los derechos humanos y la democracia. Esta investigación aborda las limitaciones de la capacidad de consolidación de la paz de la UE y el modo en que estas barreras institucionales influyeron en el papel de la UE en Libia entre 2011 y 2014. Con el telón de fondo de una comparación entre el sistema de consolidación de la paz de la ONU y el de la UE, esta investigación ofrece una crítica en tres niveles sobre el marco de consolidación de la paz de la UE: a nivel conceptual, político y operativo/institucional. Posteriormente, este trabajo explorará y explicará el modo en que estas barreras institucionales configuraron la respuesta de la UE a la crisis libia de 2011. Esta investigación demuestra que existe una brecha entre el marco de consolidación de la paz polifacético e idealista de la UE, por un lado, y su limitado historial y capacidad de consolidación de la paz, por otro. Por lo tanto, se argumenta que las "lecciones aprendidas" de las anteriores prácticas de consolidación de la paz de la UE deberían servir para replantear y redefinir de forma realista el papel de la UE como constructora de la paz en la escena internacional.

Las iniciativas de gobernanza electrónica son imperativas para promover la buena gobernanza en Nigeria. "E-governance, Fiscal Federalism and Intergovernmental system" es un libro que expresa el Imperativo de adoptar el sistema electrónico en el Acto de gobernanza para engendrar una administración efectiva y una gestión económica entre las Instituciones Intergubernamentales dentro del sistema federal de Nigeria. Este libro es una reflexión sobre el concepto y los objetivos de la gobernanza electrónica, cómo el alcance de la gobernanza electrónica facilita el desarrollo socioeconómico y administrativo. Las perspectivas y los retos de la gobernanza electrónica. Las confusiones y realidades del federalismo fiscal y las operaciones intergubernamentales. Presenta un estudio de investigación y presentación de datos, análisis e interpretaciones, resumen de conclusiones, puntos de vista y sugerencias para garantizar un desarrollo eficaz de la capacidad en Nigeria.

Desde o início do século XXI, a UE começou a levar a cabo operações de consolidação da paz, tanto civis como militares, em todas as regiões do mundo, a fim de apoiar os três pilares da União: Estado de direito, direitos humanos e democracia. Esta investigação aborda as limitações da capacidade de consolidação da paz da UE e a forma como estas barreiras institucionais influenciaram o papel da UE na Líbia entre 2011 e 2014. Tendo como pano de fundo uma comparação entre a ONU e o sistema de consolidação da paz da UE, esta investigação apresenta uma crítica em três níveis ao quadro de consolidação da paz da UE: a nível concetual, político e operacional/institucional. Posteriormente, este trabalho irá explorar e explicar a forma como estas barreiras institucionais moldaram a resposta da UE à crise líbia de 2011. Esta investigação demonstra que existe um fosso entre, por um lado, o quadro de consolidação da paz multifacetado e idealista da UE e, por outro, o seu historial e capacidade limitados em matéria de consolidação da paz. Por conseguinte, defende-se que as "lições aprendidas" com as anteriores práticas de consolidação da paz da UE devem servir para repensar e redefinir de forma realista o papel da UE enquanto construtora da paz na cena internacional

As iniciativas de governação eletrónica são bastante imperativas na promoção da boa governação na Nigéria. "Governação eletrónica, federalismo fiscal e sistema intergovernamental" é um livro que exprime o imperativo da adoção de um sistema eletrónico no ato de governação para gerar uma administração eficaz e uma gestão económica entre as instituições intergovernamentais no âmbito do sistema federal da Nigéria. Este livro é uma reflexão sobre o conceito e os objectivos da governação eletrónica, sobre a forma como o âmbito da governação eletrónica facilita o desenvolvimento socioeconómico e administrativo. As perspectivas e os desafios da governação eletrónica. As confusões e realidades do federalismo fiscal e das operações intergovernamentais. Apresenta a investigação efectuada e a apresentação dos dados, a análise e as interpretações, o resumo das conclusões, os pontos de vista e as sugestões para garantir um reforço eficaz das capacidades na Nigéria.

No final da década de 1990, a Europa apercebeu-se da necessidade de desenvolver um sistema independente de navegação por satélite com o nome do famoso pensador Galileu Galilei. A natureza civil do Galileo e os seus potenciais benefícios económicos e sociais foram fortemente enfatizados pelas autoridades europeias desde o início, face ao GPS dos EUA e ao GLONASS da Rússia, controlados/operados por militares. No entanto, como potencial sistema de dupla utilização, o Galileo tem também uma dimensão de segurança e defesa, uma vez que a Europa, após a sua conclusão, possuirá uma capacidade comparável à do GPS, que revolucionou a guerra moderna. Apesar das divergências em torno das características do sistema e do fracasso da sua estrutura de financiamento, a UE conseguiu chegar a um acordo e decidiu avançar com o Galileo em novembro de 2007.

Disciplina mezhdunarodnyh otnoshenij obshirna i wklüchaet w sebq mnozhestwo kursow, no teoriq mezhdunarodnyh otnoshenij i mezhdunarodnoe prawo ili prawo nacij qwlqütsq osnownymi kursami. Sopostawlenie teorij i prawa w ätoj knige qwlqetsq wazhnoj wehoj w sblizhenii osnownyh kursow, chto uluchshit wsestoronnee ponimanie mezhdunarodnyh otnoshenij. Mezhdunarodnye otnosheniq inogda otozhdestwlqüt s mezhdunarodnoj politikoj. Nesmotrq na al'ternatiwnoe upotreblenie, w prakticheskom plane mezhdu mezhdunarodnymi otnosheniqmi i mezhdunarodnoj politikoj suschestwuet suschestwennaq raznica. Kniga podcherkiwaet shodstwa i razlichiq i raskrywaet osnownye woprosy mezhdunarodnoj politiki. Osnownye teorii mezhdunarodnyh otnoshenij priderzhiwaütsq mneniq, chto suwerennye gosudarstwa qwlqütsq osnownymi aktorami ili mezhdunarodnymi üridicheskimi licami. Mezhdunarodnoe prawo razwiwalos' na protqzhenii mnogih let, nachinaq s antichnosti, no mezhdunarodnoe prawo s uniwersal'noj primenimost'ü - äto razrabotka 20-go weka. Sowremennoe mezhdunarodnoe prawo reguliruetsq Mezhdunarodnym sudom (MS). Komissiq mezhdunarodnogo prawa (KMP), sozdannaq w 1947 godu, prolozhila put' k konkretnoj kodifikacii mezhdunarodnogo prawa.

Iniciatiwy älektronnogo uprawleniq wes'ma aktual'ny dlq prodwizheniq äffektiwnogo uprawleniq w Nigerii. "Jelektronnoe prawitel'stwo, fiskal'nyj federalizm i mezhprawitel'stwennaq sistema" - äto kniga, w kotoroj wyrazhaetsq imperatiw ispol'zowaniq älektronnoj sistemy w akte uprawleniq dlq obespecheniq äffektiwnoj administracii i äkonomicheskogo uprawleniq mezhprawitel'stwennymi uchrezhdeniqmi w ramkah federal'noj sistemy Nigerii. V ätoj knige otrazheny koncepciq i celi älektronnogo uprawleniq, kak sfera primeneniq älektronnogo uprawleniq sposobstwuet social'no-äkonomicheskomu i administratiwnomu razwitiü. Perspektiwy i problemy älektronnogo prawitel'stwa. Putanica i realii fiskal'nogo federalizma i mezhprawitel'stwennyh operacij. V knige predstawleny rezul'taty issledowaniq i predstawleniq dannyh, analiz i interpretaciq, rezüme wywodow, mneniq i predlozheniq po obespecheniü äffektiwnogo naraschiwaniq potenciala w Nigerii.

S nachala XXI weka ES nachal prowodit' kak grazhdanskie, tak i woennye operacii po mirostroitel'stwu wo wseh regionah mira, chtoby podderzhat' tri stolpa Soüza: werhowenstwo zakona, prawa cheloweka i demokratiü. V dannom issledowanii rassmatriwaütsq ogranicheniq mirotworcheskogo potenciala ES i to, kak äti institucional'nye bar'ery powliqli na rol' ES w Liwii w period s 2011 po 2014 god. Na fone srawneniq sistemy mirostroitel'stwa OON i ES w dannom issledowanii predstawlena trehslojnaq kritika sistemy mirostroitel'stwa ES: na konceptual'nom, politicheskom i operacionnom/institucional'nom urowne. Vposledstwii w rabote budet rassmotreno i ob#qsneno, kak äti institucional'nye bar'ery powliqli na reakciü ES na liwijskij krizis 2011 goda. Issledowanie pokazywaet, chto suschestwuet razryw mezhdu idealisticheski orientirowannoj i mnogogrannoj sistemoj mirostroitel'stwa ES, s odnoj storony, i ego ogranichennym mirotworcheskim opytom i potencialom - s drugoj. Poätomu utwerzhdaetsq, chto "uroki, izwlechennye" iz predyduschej praktiki ES w oblasti mirostroitel'stwa, dolzhny posluzhit' dlq realistichnogo pereosmysleniq i pereopredeleniq roli ES kak mirotworca na mezhdunarodnoj arene.

V konce 1990-h godow Ewropa osoznala neobhodimost' sozdaniq nezawisimoj sputnikowoj nawigacionnoj sistemy, nazwannoj w chest' znamenitogo myslitelq Galileo Galileq. S samogo nachala ewropejskie wlasti podcherkiwali grazhdanskij harakter Galileo i ee perspektiwnye äkonomicheskie i social'nye preimuschestwa po srawneniü s amerikanskoj GPS i rossijskoj GLONASS, kontroliruemymi i äxpluatiruemymi woennymi. Odnako, buduchi potencial'noj sistemoj dwojnogo naznacheniq, Galieo takzhe imeet aspekt bezopasnosti i oborony, poskol'ku posle ee sozdaniq Ewropa budet obladat' wozmozhnostqmi, srawnimymi s GPS, kotorye proizweli rewolüciü w sowremennoj wojne. Nesmotrq na raznoglasiq, swqzannye s harakteristikami sistemy i neudachnoj strukturoj ee finansirowaniq, ES udalos' zaklüchit' sdelku i prinqt' reshenie o zapuske Galileo w noqbre 2007 goda.