Ökonomi & Finanzen

Inogda kompanii wynuzhdeny wyhodit' na zarubezhnye rynki, chtoby wyzhit', no äto ne edinstwennaq prichina, kotoraq mozhet ob#qsnit' process internacionalizacii. Suschestwuüt razlichnye predlozheniq i tochki zreniq, kotorye priblizhaüt nas k istinnym prichinam. Jetot process obuslowlen neobhodimost'ü dlq kompanij sohranqt' preimuschestwa ili opredelennuü stepen' differenciacii po srawneniü s drugimi kompaniqmi. Izuchenie ätih prichin i razlichnyh tendencij, kotorye zastawlqüt kompanii iskat' drugie granicy, stanowitsq wazhnym dlq dostizheniq bolee tochnogo ponimaniq ih istinnyh namerenij.

V osnowe otcheta lezhit zainteresowannost' associacii Mundo Verde w tom, chtoby ee rabota byla priznana na nacional'nom i mezhdunarodnom urowne, a takzhe w tom, chtoby pokazat' swoj brend, chtoby sozdat' bolee äffektiwnye al'qnsy dlq uprawleniq sobrannym poleznym materialom i, konechno, dobit'sq priznaniq brenda na mestnom, regional'nom i mezhdunarodnom urowne. V ramkah perwoj zadachi bylo prowedeno issledowanie kontexta, chtoby predstawit' predlozhenie po udowletworeniü potrebnostej Mundo Verde, wo wtoroj - prowedena diagnostika associacii, za kotoroj sleduet tret'q zadacha, zaklüchaüschaqsq w dopolnenii perwyh chetyreh stolpow mezhdunarodnogo standarta peredowogo opyta EFQM (liderstwo, lüdi, strategicheskaq politika, al'qnsy i resursy), chetwertaq zadacha - äto mezhdunarodnaq perspektiwa brenda, s pomosch'ü kotorogo predpolagaetsq sdelat' sil'nyj tolchok w woprosah marketinga s pomosch'ü razlichnyh dejstwij, kotorye neobhodimo osuschestwit'. Vse wysheperechislennoe delaetsq dlq togo, chtoby associaciq byla gotowa k wnedreniü w drugih kontextah, wypolnqq tu zhe samuü rabotu po wozdejstwiü, ispol'zuq znaniq i sowershenstwo w swoih processah.

Cel' ätoj knigi ¿ predstawit' peredowoj opyt i rekomendacii dlq razdelow Nacional'noj premii kachestwa, dejstwuüschih w Mexike. Osnownaq cel' sostoit w tom, chtoby uluchshit' uprawlenie biznesom, chtoby ono ne tol'ko pozwolqlo im uchastwowat' w razlichenii ili priznanii, no takzhe powyshalo proizwoditel'nost' i pribyl'nost' organizacij, sposobstwuq sozdaniü obschej cennosti kak dlq kompanii, tak i dlq obschestwa.Opyt peredaetsq pri uchastii w sleduüschih konkursah w Mexike: Nacional'naq premiq kachestwa, Nacional'naq agroprodowol'stwennaq premiq, Premiq luchshim mexikanskim kompaniqm, Premiq luchshim äxporteram, Nacional'naq premiq w oblasti innowacij i tehnologij; i otlichie ustojchiwogo uprawleniq wodnymi resursami.

Das Hauptziel der Studie war es, die Verletzung der Aktionärsrechte durch Auktionen, weitere öffentliche Angebote (Further Public Offering, FPO) anstelle des ersten Privilegs oder des Bezugsrechts der bestehenden Aktionäre zu analysieren.Die Studie ist deskriptiv und erklärend angelegt. Es wurden sowohl Primär- als auch Sekundärdaten gesammelt und analysiert. Die Umfrage wurde im Kathmandu-Tal durchgeführt und erstreckte sich über einen Zeitraum von drei Monaten, vom 3. Dezember 2023 bis zum 3. März 2023, während die Sekundärdaten von 1993/94 bis 2021/22 und die Rechtsauktion bis Oktober 2023 erfasst wurden. Die Versteigerung von Rechten und das öffentliche Beschaffungswesen sind die Hauptgründe für die Verletzung der Rechte der Aktionäre in Nepal. Die Studie ergab, dass die Versteigerung von Aktien der Unternehmen, sowohl der normalen als auch der Promotoren, das Vorkaufsrecht der bestehenden Aktionäre stark verletzt, und dass die Unternehmen die Aktien entweder mit einem Aufschlag oder zum Nennwert verkaufen und nicht die Möglichkeit haben, die Aktien auf Pro-Data-Basis zu erwerben, d.h. bis zu einem Drittel mehr als sie haben, wie es auf internationaler Ebene üblich ist.

DIE AUSWIRKUNGEN DER IMMATERIELLEN VERMÖGENSWERTE AUF DIE BILANZ UND DIE GEWINN- UND VERLUSTRECHNUNG DER PHARMAZEUTISCHEN UNTERNEHMEN IN DER STADT CALI AUFGRUND DER UMSETZUNG DER INTERNATIONALEN RECHNUNGSLEGUNGSSTANDARDS NIC 38Der Wert der immateriellen Vermögenswerte für den pharmazeutischen Sektor der produzierenden Unternehmen hat im Vergleich zu anderen Vermögenswerten keinen relevanten prozentualen Anteil am Wert ihrer Investitionen, was laut Befragungen anscheinend auf zwei Punkte zurückzuführen ist: 1. weil es sich bei diesen Unternehmen meist um Tochtergesellschaften multinationaler Konzerne handelt, die die Entwicklung, Anerkennung, Messung und Offenlegung des Wertes von Marken, Forschung, Patentanmeldungen und Verträgen zentralisieren; 2. die Investitionen für den Kauf von immateriellen Vermögenswerten, Forschung und Entwicklung sind in Kolumbien keine gängige Praxis.

The report is based on the interest of the Mundo Verde Association to be recognized for its work both nationally and internationally and to show its brand in order to have better partnerships for the management of the collected waste material and of course to achieve brand recognition at local, regional and international level. The first objective is a context study where a proposal was presented to meet the needs of Mundo Verde, in the second, the diagnosis of the association was made, followed by the third objective, which is the complementation of the first four pillars of the international standard of excellence EFQM (leadership, people, strategic policy and alliances and resources), as the fourth objective is the international prospective of the brand with which we intend to make a strong push on marketing issues with different actions to be carried out. All of the above is done so that the association is prepared to venture into other contexts performing the same work of impact with knowledge and excellence in its processes.

Era una locura de descontrol, algo que su arrendataria del diminuto apartamento que alquilaba en el casco antiguo de su ciudad se desvivía para hacerle notar, cuando por suerte daba con él, que le habían llamado o dejado recado de la necesidad de sus servicios en alguna academia. A lo que el procuraba parar de sus fiestas eternas para retomar la cordura y por unos días pretender ser el profesor que una vez fue. Ese día era el primero que duraría el tiempo suficiente en cual el profesor habitual retomaría sus clases, hasta entonces él era el responsable de todos esos jóvenes que pretendían gustarle la materia que el impartía, y que no podían esperar en salir corriendo de la clase cada vez que se daba esta por concluida.

Ushbu to'plam yosh ijodkor Asrorbek Madaliyevning ertak , hikoyalari va maqolalaridan tashkil topgan . Ertaklari fantastika va o'zga sayyoraliklar haqida . Asrorbek ko'pincha fantastika yo'nalishida ijod qilishni yoqtiradi . Fantastika - (yunoncha phantastike - xayolan tasvirlash) bir hodisani tasavvur qilib yozish , hayotda mavjud bo'lmagan narsalar haqida yozish . Bu janr asosan ertaklarda qo'llanilgan .

The book arises as a result of the research presented by the students of the eighth semester of the Bachelor's Degree in Administration of the Higher School of Tlahuelilpan belonging to the Autonomous University of the State of Hidalgo, whose objective is to compile the research and observe the commitment and dedication they have. students towards the community and the well-being of those around them, taking an interest in topics that contribute to the student society and society in general.

Sometimes companies are forced to expand to foreign markets in order to stay alive, but this is not the only cause that can explain the process of internationalization, there are various proposals and points of view that bring us closer to the real reasons, this process is framed in the need for companies to maintain advantages or some degree of differentiation compared to other companies, the study of these causes and the different trends that lead companies to seek other borders becomes essential to achieve a more accurate understanding of their true intentions.

Quality terminology and application is a continually renewing area of management. An alignment with the changing social, business, and technological environment has become its premise. Until the age of mass production, personal commitment and responsibility were determinative. Skills were the guarantee for consumer satisfaction. During mass production, statistical methods offered new solutions in a cost-effective manner. Nevertheless, that is no longer enough. Along with the appreciation of the services, rebuilding the personal orientation was urgent. This monograph is based on the experience of a long education and research activity. It summarizes the author¿s concept of quality and shows how to understand and incorporate a quality approach in some areas. Sustainability, workplace development, and project management are emphasized in the book.

The purpose of this book is to present the best practices and recommendations for the value created sections in the National Quality Awards that operate in Mexico. The main objective being to improve business management so that it not only allows them to participate in the distinction or recognition, but also to increase the productivity and profitability of organizations, contributing to the creation of shared value for both the company and society.The experience is shared in the participation of the following calls in Mexico: National Quality Award, National Agri-Food Award, Best Mexican Companies Award, Best Exporters Award, National Innovation and Technology Award; and Distinction of Sustainable Water Management.

Collaborative work is a phrase that encompasses in itself the alliance, union and innovation of a company, it is similar to performance, competitiveness and achievement of goals, based primarily on the need for continuous progress and changes that occur within organizational structures to fulfill the mission and vision implemented and to guide the behavior of individuals in order to achieve maximum quality and productivity. The general objective of this study is to propose strategies for collaborative work in the optimization of operational management. Case Study: Transporte Unipuerto C. A; located in Guacara, Carabobo State. Regarding the type and design of the research, it is located in the quantitative model, deductive method, based on a descriptive field research.

La percepción multisensorial es un tema fascinante que históricamente ha atraído la atención de científicos y artistas. Desde los misteriosos efectos de la sinestesia, donde los sentidos se entrelazan de maneras inesperadas, hasta las complejas interacciones entre la vista, el oído, el tacto y otros sentidos que conforman nuestra experiencia cotidiana, estimular la percepción multisensorial es un campo constante que despierta nuestra imaginación y nos invita a explorar lo más profundo de la psique humana.

Todo tiene un inicio, quizás diez y siete días quizás diez y siete mil veces al inicio quizás yo mismo diez y siete veces.A veces dudo cuando empecé a despedirme de ti, a dejarte en mi pasado que es también tu pasado hace diez y siete días.Cuando vivimos y revivimos cada día cuando mentimos diez y siete veces para evitar decir que te quiero.Para evitar repetir cada latido a orillas de tus labios color tierra que un día me vio nacer de manera fortuita a esta historia ya diez y siete mil historias. Garabateadas en diez y siete libros llenas de pasajes, de errores, y esperanza como cuando me creo vivo y diez y siete veces te sueño.

Dieses Buch ist für eine einfache Nutzung konzipiert und stattet Sie mit unverzichtbaren Ressourcen für Ihre agile Reise aus. In der heutigen Unternehmenslandschaft sind agile Praktiken zum Kern großer Unternehmen geworden. Denn immer wieder stehen nicht nur Teamleiter*innen vor der Herausforderung, leistungsstarke Teams aufzubauen und zu erhalten. Das Little Book of Agile Wisdom ist ein einzigartiger und praktischer Leitfaden, der sich gezielt an Scrum Master*innen und leidenschaftliche Agile-Praktiker*innen richtet. Es bietet Ihnen 60 sorgfältig ausgewählte Zitate aus sechs Themenbereichen, die durch passende Bilder und Interpretationen sowie die persönliche Erfahrung der Autoren ergänzt werden. Außerdem finden Sie praktische Teamübungen, die die Lücke zwischen Theorie und greifbaren Ergebnissen schließen.Fördern Sie eine florierende Agile-Kultur in Ihrem Team!

This book delves into the intricate dynamics between economic elites and the political party system in Argentina, Chile, and Uruguay, particularly during their democratization phases in the twentieth century. It introduces a novel framework for comprehending the diverse political strategies adopted by these countries¿ economic elites during this critical period. The central premise of this book is that the interplay between the cohesion of economic elites and the mobilization of popular sectors at specific historical junctures profoundly influences the nature of elite political involvement.While existing literature has extensively discussed the strategies employed by economic elites to safeguard their interests, this book takes a fresh approach by considering three primary configurations of relationships between economic elites and political parties. It explores cases where economic elites are the primary constituency of parties they have founded, as well as instances where upper-class interests are predominantly defended outside the party system through mechanisms such as the armed forces, pressure groups, and lobbying. Additionally, it examines scenarios where economic elites align themselves with parties boasting a polyclass constituency, exerting limited influence over these parties.This book goes beyond traditional analyses by proposing a theory that elucidates how the interaction between elite cohesion and popular sector mobilization determines the specific forms of elite political involvement. It also charts the historical sequences of this process, emphasizing the evolution of the causal relationship over time.To illustrate this theory, the book employs a comparative historical analysis, scrutinizing the three aforementioned cases to identify factors that account for the different forms of economic elite political participation. It discerns that the level of cohesion among economic elites and the degree of mobilization among popular sectorsare pivotal factors shaping elite-party relationships.

This book presents the best papers from the 4th International Conference on Mathematical Research for Blockchain Economy (MARBLE) 2023, held in London, UK. While most blockchain conferences and forums are dedicated to business applications, product development, or Initial Coin Offering (ICO) launches, this conference focused on the mathematics behind blockchain to bridge the gap between practice and theory.The book spans the divide between theoretical promise and practical reality in blockchain technology and explores the challenges hindering its real-world integration across diverse sectors, offering comprehensive insights into issues like scalability, security, and privacy.

This book focuses on methods of choice in program evaluation. Credible methods choice lies in the assumptions we make about the appropriateness and validity of selected methods and the validity of those assumptions. As evaluators make methodological decisions in various stages of the evaluation process, a number of validity questions arise. Yet unexamined assumptions are a risk to useful evaluation. The first edition of this book discussed the formulation of credible methodological arguments and methods of examining validity assumptions. However, previous publications suggest advantages and disadvantages of using various methods and when to use them. Instead, this book analyzes assumptions underlying actual methodological choices in evaluation studies and how these influence evaluation quality. This analysis is the basis of suggested tools.The second edition extends the review of methodological assumptions to the evaluation of humanitarian assistance. While evaluatorsof humanitarian action apply conventional research methods and standards, they have to adapt these methods to the challenges and constraints of crisis contexts. For example, the urgency and chaos of humanitarian emergencies makes it hard to obtain program documentation; objectives may be unclear, and early plans may quickly become outdated as the context changes or is clarified. The lack of up-to-date baseline data is not uncommon. Neither is staff turnover. Differences in perspective may intensify and undermine trust. The deviation from ideal circumstances challenges evaluation and calls for methodological innovation. And how do evaluators work with assumptions in non-ideal settings? What tools are most relevant and effective? This revised edition reviews major evaluations of humanitarian action and discusses strategies for working with evaluation assumptions in crises and stable program settings.

Offering a fresh take on a crucial phase of European history, this book explores the years between the 1980s and 1990s when the European Union took shape. Whilst contributing to existing literature on the Maastricht Treaty and European integration at the end of the twentieth century, the book also brings those debates into the twenty-first century and makes connections with longer-term issues. The transformation of the European political climate in the wake of the global financial crisis in 2008, and the watershed Brexit vote in 2016, has made it all the more urgent to reconsider the way scholars and opinion-makers have looked at European integration in the past. Drawing from recently released archival documents, the authors analyse European cooperation as part of the broader international history in which it unfolded, taking into account the changes in the Cold War order and the advance of a new phase of globalisation. Comparing and contrasting the debates, objectives and achievementsof the 1980s and 1990s with the current political landscape of the European Union, this book proposes a novel interpretation of the choices that were made during the Maastricht years, and of their longer-term consequences.

This book provides and sheds light on insights, challenges, and opportunities to support the development and economic growth of the fashion industries within emerging markets. The fashion industry is growing rapidly in emerging markets; fashion marketers and retailers are increasingly becoming aware of the benefits of this market and are forced to seek their future growth potentials in this part of the world; in addition, marketing strategies, tools and technologies have also evolved. With a growing demand for additional research, information, recommendations and insight from practitioners, entrepreneurs, students, and academics, contributing authors use multiple methods and theories to uncover, analyse, demonstrate, and present the facts in their chapters and provide integrated guideposts for future research. This book is intended to satisfy the needs of stakeholders in the quest for practical insights into fashion marketing in emerging economies, especially in South America, Asia and Africa.It offers timely information on growing areas such as sustainability, digital platforms, supply chain and logistics and provides a good insight for anyone seeking to explore opportunities in emerging market economies. The book offers a much needed resource for students, scholars and practitioners.

Inflation and hyperinflation results in F.U.B.A.R on an epic scale. It can cause social and economic collapse and war and in short, change history- for the worse. If you are worried about inflation, who is not, then F.U.B.A.R. (F****d Up Beyond All Recognition) FROM INFLATION TO HYPERINFLATION is a work that you need to read.Some observers now wonder as society suffers from high inflation are we again at risk of Hyperinflation and its terrible consequences. Those who read this book will understand this economic disaster and its repercussions. Hyperinflation is usually the result of government policies and elite interests' decisions. This work allows the reader to understand how it happens and how it can be stopped.The author in a an easy to understand, way traces the tragedy of hyperinflation. From Ancient China, through Rome to the Middle Ages he shows us how the evil of uncontrolled inflation has been unleashed. Then he moves to the modern era and in an entertaining manner narrates how the reckless printing of money has led to inflation and often tragedy. From the Scottish Adventurer John Law to the Weimar Republic, the author tells the story of how reckless issuing of currency resulted in price rises that has devastated the ordinary people. He shows us that astonishingly even today there are many who want to persist with the policies that lead to inflation and argue that the elites have learnt nothing. Indeed, they are happy to repeat the mistakes of the past.This work's style is straightforward and there is no jargon. Economic and other theories are discussed in a way that anyone can understand. It tells the story of Hyperinflation and inflation in no-nonsense way, and it also has a host of interesting facts that will help you to see our world in a unique way.

The book aims to highlight the magnificent and valuable work of old jurists and modern scholars in contracts and transactions.The book has been written to serve as a textbook for the subject of 'Islamic Law of Contract' studied by the students of L.L.B at International Islamic University as a part of their prescribed scheme of study. It may also prove to be helpful for students of Economics and Business Administration and for all those who are interested in studying the Business Law of Islam. The book is divided into two parts. The first part deals with the general theory of contracts in Islam wherein topics such as general principles of contracts, elements of a contract, delegated authority, division of contracts into valid, voidable and void contracts, gharar, Riba, extrinsic conditions, defect of consent, and the classification of contracts concerning their subject matter have been discussed. The second part deals with specific contracts such as contracts of sale, leasing, partnership, mudãrabah, suretyship, and assignment of debt.While dealing with these contacts, both theory and practice have been emphasised. For example, under mudarabah contracts, not only have the conditions of mudarabah in fiqh been identified, but their banking applications have also been discussed.