Bücher veröffentlicht von LAP Lambert Academic Publishing

Proekty baziruüschihsq na principah magnitnogo rezonansa i älektromagnitnoj rezonansnoj spektroskopii s älementami iskusstwennogo intellekta i iskusstwennyh nejronnyh setej.Jeto innowacionnyj moschnyj instrument, kotoryj imitiruet sposobnost' chelowecheskogo mozga obrabatywat' i interpretirowat' informaciü. Oni prodolzhaüt razwiwat'sq i uluchshat'sq, otkrywaq nowye wozmozhnosti dlq iskusstwennogo intellekta.

The proliferation of Chinese products around the world is a phenomenon that merits academic inquiry as to consumer receptivity in respective nations. The purpose of this study was to assess such receptivity in the Kingdom of Thailand where substantive research on this subject has been lacking. Specifically, the perception factors of country-of-origin, consumer nationalism, price sensitivity, product quality, and product type purchased as per demographic variables were examined. The inquiry also looked at differentials between Chinese Thais and non-Chinese Thais regarding purchase of goods made or assembled in China. Hypotheses were tested for consistency in this study¿s presentation due to the variability of statistical significance found in the literature review regarding the factors under examination. The study found there were statistically significant differences between Thai purchasers and non-purchasers of Chinese products regarding the factors of consumer nationalism, price sensitivity, and perception of quality. It also found mixed results regarding Chinese product types purchased by demographic groups as well as mixed differentials between Chinese and non-Chinese Thais.

India retail market is characterized by both organized and unorganized formats. Both the formats are having their opportunities and facing challenges like sustain and facing the market competition. Traditional retail has been considered as an important economy activity and is a substantial source of employment. However, this segment suffers from huge inadequacies, consequently, the consumers remain unhappy, and the suppliers often get low prices for their produce which is considered unfair. In contrast, organized retail offers a wider choice of products to the consumers, lower prices, and an amusing shopping experience. It shows farmers an alternative channel for selling their products at enhanced price.

The interconnection of various electric elements in a prescribed manner comprises as an electric circuit in order to perform a desired function. The electric elements include controlled and uncontrolled source of energy, resistors, capacitors, inductors, etc. Analysis of electric circuits refers to computations required to determine the unknown quantities such as voltage, current and power associated with one or more elements in the circuit. To contribute to the solution of engineering problems, one must acquire the basic knowledge of electric circuit analysis and laws. Many other systems, like mechanical, hydraulic, thermal, magnetic and power system are easy to analyze and model by a circuit. To learn how to analyze the models of these systems, first one needs to learn the techniques of circuit analysis. We shall discuss briefly some of the basic circuit elements and the laws that will help us to develop the background of the subject.

Indian retailing sector is strongly build up with roots such as culture, social and economic environment. These factors have influenced to change the phase of retailing from traditional way of retailing to modern way of retailing. The socio-economic factors are indispensable to the development of a country like India which has a large middle class, favorable demographics, increasing urbanization and increasing percapta income of the people. The cultural factors like changes in social class, life styles have been influencing a lot for the growth of retailing in India. With the intensifying competition, today retailers are following pull strategy to satisfy their customers. India has been called as the ¿nation of shopkeepers¿ with around 14 million small shops, with the highest level of retail density of 8 percent in the world.

"Biomimetics" is a term that Otto Schmitt invented. Literally, it means playing at being alive. The study of natural structural processes is to try and replicate them artificially in order to maintain the same aesthetics or work. Since there are no natural ways to rebuild tooth structure, biomimetic techniques can be used to mechanically return teeth to their original form and function. Biomimetic dentistry consists of two components. To fully restore the tooth's function and appearance, the missing or damaged dental tissue must first be replaced. Furthermore, the material will mimic and rebuild the injured dental tissue.This idea has been used in dental materials for the tissue engineering-based regeneration of dental structures from stem cells. Its ultimate development will be seen in the field of endodontics and in implant dentistry, where it will speed up osseointegration. Thus, this book examines the background, contemporary applications of biomimetics in dentistry, potential applications of biomimetics in the years to come.

OPEC is also an important and growing force in the world gas market OPEC holds some 42 percent of world¿s proven gas reserves, yet it currently produces only 14 percent or so of the world¿s requirements. OPEC Member Countries, particularly those in the Middle East, are among the world¿s largest repositories of natural gas. In contrast, the largest non OPEC gas reserve is to be found in the former Soviet Union, which does not have a geographical advantage in exporting its gas. Logic therefore dictates that OPEC has significant scope to substantially increase that its production and share of the gas market over the medium to long term.

A comprehensive study focusing on twelve wheat varieties under organic nutrient management was conducted at the Instructional Research Farm in Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh. The research aimed to evaluate the performance of these varieties in the unique agroecological conditions of Kymore Plateau and Satpura Hills Zone. Notably, variety JW 17 stood out as the top performer in growth parameters, yield attributing characters, and overall yield, closely followed by C 306 and JW 3269. The study also assessed quality parameters, with C 306 demonstrating superior attributes, including the highest protein content, dry gluten content, and sedimentation value. These findings offer valuable insights for selecting wheat varieties and optimizing organic nutrient management, providing a foundation for sustainable wheat cultivation in the specified regions.

Root canal curvatures are one of the primary obstacles in cleaning and shaping procedures hence overall sucess of root canal treatment. This book covers many a things in one including the basics of root canal anatomy, classification of curvatures and techniques to overcome those difficulties.It was designed both from a theoretical and practical aspect. Hope it corrects many misconceptions and finds its use in everyday dentistry.

Castor (Ricinus communis Linnaeus) is one of the most important oilseed crop. India is the largest producer of castor seed and oil. It has great important for industrial, manure and medicinal use. Castor being an important oilseed crop is found to be attacked by various insect pests during its different growth stages. Among the various pest of castor, D. Puntiferalis Guin. causing heavy yield losses. Looking to the importance of castor crop in Agricultural Economy of Gujarat state and seriousness of castor capsule borer on the castor crop, it becomes absolutely necessary to have comprehensive information about the pests. This book will be more helpful to the student, farmers as well researcher who are working on castor.

Geriatric restorative dentistry specializes in addressing dental issues in older individuals. It acknowledges the unique challenges posed by aging, including changes in oral tissues and increased vulnerability to dental problems. Aging often brings about unique challenges, such as diminished saliva production and increased susceptibility to dental diseases. The focus is on restoring oral function, aesthetics, and comfort through tailored techniques and materials. This field plays a crucial role in improving the quality of life for elderly patients by addressing their specific dental needs and promoting overall oral health in the aging population. The importance of geriatric restorative dentistry lies in its dedication to addressing the distinct oral health needs of the elderly¿ This not only enhances their quality of life but also contributes to overall well-being by preventing and managing oral health issues that can impact systemic health in the aging population. This book briefs about oral health problems and dental care in the aging population.

To commensurate with the two-year educational lag brought about by COVID-19, DepEd Order 34 of 2022 (5 days in-person classes) and DepEd Order 14 of 2023 (implementation of National Learning Camp) were signed. This book aimed in constructing a projection of the status of numeracy and literacy skills of learners in selected divisions of DepEd Region IV-A CALABARZON Philippines for the next years to come. The data came from six divisions who positively responded to the study proposal. Data gathered was through Google Form distributed to school heads accompanied by informed consent and Division indorsements. Having the data for five consecutive previous years constituted the elements for systematic forecasting. Recommended projects are laid down near the end of the book to alleviate the effect of pandemic to learners¿ numeracy and literacy skills.

In the 21st century, three significant pandemics, linked to novel coronaviruses, have unfolded. The latest is the COVID-19 disease, caused by the emergence of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). This ongoing global health threat is characterized by high-virulence transmission and direct human contagion, especially affecting healthcare professionals and presenting challenges in dentistry due to the nature of outpatient procedures. This review provides a concise overview of acute respiratory diseases, compares historical coronavirus outbreaks, discusses technical issues such as mask use and socio-economic challenges, and explores patient management strategies, contributing to a holistic understanding of the COVID-19 pandemic's implications on public health and healthcare delivery.

The primary objective of the book is to explore specific classes of rings that satisfy certain identities involving various types of derivations. The book comprises into five chapters. Chapter one focuses on introducing key definitions and concepts that will be utilized throughout the book. Chapter two is devoted to the study of derivations, generalized derivations, and left generalized derivations in prime and semiprime rings. Chapter three covers with the study of multiplicative (generalized)-derivations with semiprime rings. Chapter four investigates some properties of multiplicative (generalized)(¿,¿)-derivations in prime and semiprime rings. Chapter five deals with the results of multiplicative(generalized)-semiderivations in semiprime rings and *-prime rings.

Materials based on nanoparticles are proven to have better biological, chemical, and physical characteristics than traditional ones. As a result, nanoparticles are added to dental materials in an effort to improve their varied qualities and achieve consistent clinical results. Research has indicated that the dental materials that are based on endodontic uses of nanotechnology and positively connected with modification of NiTi rotary devices surface, enhanced root canal system disinfection, three-dimensional obturation, dentinal/pulp tissue healing, and renewal with the ultimate objective of a consistent result every time, which will enhance the dental health-related quality of life through a nanoscale investigation of available resources. Still, the literature is deficient in this regard.In terms of long-term clinical data pertaining to the clinical efficacy of these nanomodified biomaterials, this restricts their extensive use.

The purpose of this monograph is to present and systematize the theoretical and practical concepts of the physical principles of operation, design principles and methods for calculating and analyzing the parameters and modes of operation of individual functional elements (working bodies) of technological schemes (including elements of the main and auxiliary equipment) of turbines of thermal and nuclear power plants. The methodology of theoretical analysis of the thermodynamic cycles of the working substance in the flow path of the turbines of TPPs and NPPs implies an in-depth understanding of the laws of thermal-mechanical and heat exchange processes occurring on the elements of the blade apparatus (including nozzle and rotor blades) of the turbine stage. The methodology of this monograph is based on the basic laws and methods of technical thermodynamics, the theory of heat exchange processes and mass transfer processes. Methods of continuum mechanics hydrodynamics and gas.The manual is intended for students of the specialty "Heat power engineering" and also can be used by undergraduates of the specialty "Heat power engineering".

Jeffektiwnaq deqtel'nost' predpriqtij, stabil'nye tempy ih raboty i konkurentosposobnost' w sowremennyh äkonomicheskih uslowiqh w znachitel'noj stepeni opredelqütsq kachestwom uprawleniq finansami. Ono wklüchaet w sebq finansowoe planirowanie i prognozirowanie s takimi obqzatel'nymi älementami, kak büdzhetirowanie i biznes-planirowanie, razrabotka inwesticionnyh proektow, organizaciq uprawlencheskogo ucheta, regulqrnyj komplexnyj finansowyj analiz i na ego osnowe reshenie problem platezhesposobnosti, finansowoj ustojchiwosti.

The place of mathematics is just after the mother tongue in the world. The words, sentences, and thoughts men use to express their conceptions, debate, and prove themselves logically are used mathematically. Otherwise, everything would seem baseless, pointless, or thoughtless. One whose mathematical conception is clear is good in debates, quizzes, and question-answers. Besides, whatever indigenous people do, folk people do mathematically. One who is weak in mathematics is known as immature; one who can solve all mathematical problems; one who can study future mathematics; one who can guess mathematical and correctly is a great mathematician. The higher mathematics taught in higher studies is practised much more in simple everyday life; the difference is that higher studies are in code language, and the problem is studied theoretically abstractly. That complicated mathematics is practised by the ethnic people practically, through their daily activities, a case. As the legend does not know how complex the mathematics they have been practising is, the highly educated people also keep them from practising this mathematics, proudly propelled by arrogance.

"Exploratory Data Analysis using Python: A Quick Reference Guide" serves as an invaluable companion for data enthusiasts seeking a concise and practical overview of exploratory data analysis (EDA) techniques using the Python programming language. Exploratory Data Analysis serves as an important step of any data analysis task, offering a systematic approach to understanding, cleaning, and interpreting data before carrying out more complex modeling. It not only enhances the reliability of subsequent analyses but also empowers data practitioners to make informed decisions, leading to more robust and actionable insights. This book is designed to be a quick reference, offering insights into key Python libraries and methods for effective data exploration. Whether you're a beginner or an experienced data analyst, this guide provides essential tools and tips to navigate through the intricate process of EDA, enabling you to uncover patterns, trends, and valuable insights within your datasets efficiently.

ERP is Enterprise resource planning. It is the integrated management of core business processes in real time. To study the effectiveness of the overall operations in an organization after implementing ERP. Various departments use their corresponding modules of the ERP and have significantly improved in their operations. The ERP¿s contribution to the overall organizations performance effectiveness is analyzed.

Conventional power distribution system is AC in nature. Due to scarcity of the non-renewable energy sources and also due to the lack of its supply, the dependency on the renewable energy sources is increasing, which is generally DC in nature, is included in the existing system to make the overall system hybrid in nature. Here an alternative algorithm is used, capable of solving the load flow problem in such a system to overcome the problem of conventional method. The proposed modified Backward-Forward Sweep (BFS) algorithm in this book is basically the derivative free load flow method. This method is also useful in case of DC microgrid to solve the load flow problem. As the test system is hybrid in nature so there is necessity of modeling the interlinking converter. The load flow problem in case of islanded operation is also taken into consideration and also removes with the help of this proposed method.

Spiritual education embodies those virtues or attributes which not only guide our morals but also enhance material education. By teaching children kindness, concentration, will power, strength of character, truthfulness, and other higher qualities, life is made richer. These are deeply important to the development of the human being, but such things are not taught today in public education. The ultimate purpose of life is not simply to get a job. So many people live this way and then die, not of old age, but of deep disappointment with the life they have led. If you don¿t know how to be truly happy, money won¿t buy it for you. Spiritual education is training people for life. Spiritual education means knowing our own true self and the power that controls our life. Present piece of work is focused on developing Spiritual Education Modules and its effect on level of Anxiety.

The eco-friendly fertilizers- Nano urea and Nano DAP in liquid formulations are manufactured by Nano Biotechnology Research Centre in association with Indian Farmers Fertilizers Cooperative Limited to avoid the imbalanced and excessive use of Urea and DAP. Nano urea (liquid) is a source of nitrogen which is required for proper growth and development of plant. Nano urea contains nano scale nitrogen particles which have a high surface area (10,000 times over 1mm Urea prilled). Nano urea also contains 55,000 nano particles and on foliar application, these small particles are delivered directly to the plant cell, thereby releasing nitrogen inside the cells. Nano DAP (Liquid) is also a source of nitrogen and phosphorus which is required for growth and development of crop. Nano DAP contains 8 per cent nitrogen and 16 per cent phosphorus by weight in its nano form.

"Fruit position and retention load on seed yield and quality of okra' is a comprehensive and concise book that serves as an invaluable resource for anyone interested in the fascinating world of seed research. Written by renowned experts in the field, this book offers a comprehensive overview of fruit position and fruit retention load on seed yield and seed quality parameters in okra, making it accessible to students, educators, researchers and enthusiasts alike. the book is illustrated with photographs and charts. the research finding is written in an accessible and reader-friendly style and easy to understand. it is suitable for both beginners and those with some background in seed science and technology.

Dünya nüfusunun artmas¿, küresel rekabet ve insani faaliyetlerin çevreye duyarl¿l¿¿¿n düzenlenmesi ve kontrolündeki eksiklikler gezegeni ve üzerinde yäayan tüm canl¿lar¿ her geçen gün daha fazla tehdit etmeye bälam¿¿t¿r. Bu çal¿¿man¿n temel amac¿, Global Footprint Network (2023) taraf¿ndan tan¿mlamas¿na göre, ne kadar do¿aya sahip oldu¿umuzu ve do¿ay¿ ne kadar kulland¿¿¿m¿z¿ ölçen bir metrik olan ekolojik ayak izinin dünya geneli için 2030 y¿l¿na kadar modellenerek öngörülmesini amaçlamaktad¿r.

Statistics, as a versatile and essential discipline, plays a crucial role in guiding decisions and extracting valuable insights across diverse domains. This book underscores the universal applicability of statistics as a unifying language across various disciplines. Its ability to distill complex data into actionable information positions it as an indispensable tool, driving advancements, facilitating evidence-based decision-making, and fostering interdisciplinary collaboration. The cross-cutting impact of statistics highlights its role as a catalyst for progress in an ever-evolving and interconnected world.

V rezul'tate issledowaniq wyqwleny problemnye aspekty i opredeleny naprawleniq sowershenstwowaniq nalogooblozheniq zemli i nedwizhimosti na gosudarstwennom urowne, dany rekomendacii po optimizacii platezhej po zemel'nomu nalogu i nalogu na nedwizhimost' organizaciqmi w uslowiqh dejstwuüschego mehanizma nalogooblozheniq.Sowershenstwowanie nalogooblozheniq zemli i nedwizhimosti uwelichit postuplenie nalogowyh platezhej w büdzhet, obespechit racional'noe raspredelenie nalogowogo bremeni mezhdu platel'schikami, chto polozhitel'no skazhetsq na razwitii äkonomiki Respubliki Belarus'.

An inventory of 42 species of different insects and mites was made for the organic bottle gourd crop. A total of 42 species of insects and mites belonging to 35 families of the 12 orders viz. Hemiptera, Dermeptera, Mantodea, Odonata, Orthoptera, Coleoptera, Diptera, Hymenoptera, Lepidoptera, Neuroptera, Acarina and Araneae was observed on bottle gourd. Insects of the order Hemiptera were observed as the dominant group with 11 species and 10 families contributing to 27.5 per cent. Mite population was also observed in organic farming systems during the entire study period. A total of 5093 insects and mites from bottle gourd crop were observed during the summer 2020 and 2021. Order Hemiptera (36.66%) and Coleoptera (32.32%) were relatively more abundant on the organic farm compared to other orders. Shannon¿s diversity index, species richness and species evenness of insect and mites of organic bottle gourd crops were recorded as 2.94, 10.57 and 0.80, respectively.

AI has revolutionised dentistry in the last few years. Studies show that these AI- powered automated systems performed extremely well in various scenarios. Few authors found them to be more accurate than even dental specialists. Although these outcomes do not make them better than the dentists, they do establish that AI can be considered for clinical applications. These systems bring terrific value to the table by improving the accuracy of diagnosis, enhancing clinical decision-making, and predicting the treatment prognosis which can help the clinicians in rendering best quality care to their patients.There are also documented studies that have also reported that these automated systems are of greater value for screening the patients for osteoporosis, oral cancer, and metastasis of the lymph nodes. This is a priceless benefit because it can help professionals to diagnose cases in the early stages, which in turn can save many lives.From orthodontic point of view, the analyzed studies demonstrated that CNNs can be used for the automatic detection of anatomical reference points on radiological images.

¿klim de¿i¿ikli¿i yöneti¿imi, planlama sürecinde bir model olarak politikalar¿n bütüncül de¿erlendirilmesini içerir. Çok boyutlu ve karmä¿k bir konu olan iklim de¿i¿ikli¿i sürecinde politika olu¿turma, farkl¿ aktörlerin sürece dahil oldu¿u katmanl¿ bir süreçtir. ¿klim de¿i¿ikli¿i odä¿nda ele al¿nan yöneti¿im, politika i¿levselli¿inde yap¿sal bir model oldu¿u dü¿ünüldü¿ünde, bu modelin kentsel iklim politikalar¿nda tam olarak de¿erlendirilememesi önemli bir sorundur. Bu do¿rultuda yerel politika yap¿m çal¿¿malar¿nda baz¿ temel ilkeleri ortaya koyan iklim eylem planlar¿n¿n analiz edilmesi, planlama ve yöneti¿im odä¿nda bir ili¿ki kurulmas¿ politika uygulay¿c¿lar¿ ve bu politikalardan etkilenenler için önem arz etmektedir.Türkiye'de iklim de¿i¿ikli¿i sürecine ili¿kin genel durumu ortaya koymak amac¿yla gerçekle¿tirilen bu çal¿¿mada; iklim eylem planlar¿ arac¿l¿¿¿yla sorumluluklar¿n¿ ortaya koyan ¿stanbul, Bursa ve Kocaeli Büyük¿ehir Belediyelerinin eylem planlar¿ analiz edilmi¿ ve sonras¿nda yap¿lan derinlemesine görü¿melerle iklim de¿i¿ikli¿i ve ilgili politikalar odä¿nda Türkiye¿ye yönelik mevcut ve gelecek durumunun de¿erlendirilmesi yap¿lmaya çal¿¿¿lm¿¿t¿r.