Bücher veröffentlicht von LAP Lambert Academic Publishing

Before now, translation was done manually with the advent of translation technology. Then, the translation activity was done by translators using paper, pencil, dictionaries and using their best judgement. Translation technology is the use of software tools to fast-track and make the process of translating written text (materials) between languages easier. As a result, translation technology tools like any other technology-assisted task, can raise output, accuracy, and general efficacy. Translation technologies range from voice-to-voice text technologies, Machine Translation (MT), Natural Language Processing (NLP), virtual interpreting, and translation memories and Terminology Management Systems (TMS).

V monografii izlagaütsq rezul'taty issledowanij fiziko-himicheskimi metodami intensificiruüschego wliqniq neorganicheskih mineralizuüschih othodow na processy fazowyh prewraschenij i kinetiku mineraloobrazowaniq pri wysokotemperaturnom sinteze portlandcementnyh klinkerow i poristogo silikatnogo materiala, soderzhaschih w kachestwe osnownogo komponenta syr'ewyh smesej flotoothody gorno-metallurgicheskih proizwodstw. Priwodqtsq razrabotannye syr'ewye sostawy i änergo-, resursosberegaüschie tehnologii polucheniq cementnyh klinkerow i poristogo silikatnogo materiala s ispol'zowaniem tehnogennyh othodow w kachestwe komponentow syr'q i intensificiruüschej dobawki.

Odnim iz wazhnyh metodow diagnostiki zabolewanij serdechno-sosudistoj sistemy qwlqetsq älektrokardiografiq. Jetot metod pozwolqet wyqwit' priznaki koronarnoj nedostatochnosti, narushenij ritma serdca i prowodimosti, gipertrofii razlichnyh otdelow serdca. V dannom posobii izlozheny sowremennye predstawleniq o bioälektricheskoj aktiwnosti serdca, metodika registracii i analiza JeKG. Proishozhdenie zubcow normal'noj JeKG i ee izmeneniq, obuslowlennye gipertrofiej otdelow serdca, blokadami nozhek puchka Gisa i infarktom miokarda, traktuütsq s wektornyh pozicij. Jeto pomogaet prawil'noj interpretacii JeKG i oblegchaet ponimanie JeKG pri razlichnyh zabolewaniqh. V posobii predstawleny izmeneniq JeKG pri gipertrofii razlichnyh otdelow serdca, ishemicheskoj bolezni serdca, w chastnosti, infarkte miokarda. Podrobno otrazheny diagnosticheskie priznaki narushenij ritma serdca i prowodimosti.

Predlagaemyj uchebnik wklüchaet w sebq osnowy teoreticheskoj mehaniki, soprotiwleniq materialow i detalej mashin. Izlozhenie wedetsq s primeneniem wysshej matematiki. Ispol'zuetsq prawaq sistema koordinat i sootwetstwuüschee ej prawilo znakow dlq momentow sil i par.Uchebnik sootwetstwuet dejstwuüschim standartam, w tom chisle Gosudarstwennym standartam na edinicy fizicheskih welichin, dopuski i posadki, uzly i detali mashin, terminy, opredeleniq i oboznacheniq, metody rascheta, graficheskie izobrazheniq, a takzhe rekomendaciqm na oboznachenie fizicheskih welichin Mezhdunarodnoj organizacii po standartizacii (ISO).

Dannoj uchebnik napisan na osnowe predmeta ¿Teoriq gidrometallurgicheskih processow¿ i soderzhit w swoem sostawe text lekcij, prakticheskih zanqtij i drugih materialow. V nem rassmatriwaütsq takie temy kak, obschie swedeniq o termodinamikah älektrolitnyh rastworow, termodinamika prostogo wyschelachiwaniq, termodinamika processow himicheskogo wyschelachiwaniq, kinetika i mehanizm processow wyschelachiwaniq, metody uskoreniq processow wyschelachiwaniq, kinetika i mehanizm processow wyschelachiwaniq samorodkow, oxidow i sul'fidow metallow, osnowy processow äxtrakcii, osnowy ionoobmennyh processow, a takzhe osnowy wydeleniq metallow i ih soedinenij iz wodnyh rastworow. Rekomendowan w kachestwe uchebnika Sowetom Tashkentskogo gosudarstwennogo tehnicheskogo uniwersiteta.

Bu çal¿¿ma farkl¿ düzlemlerde uygulanan pliometrik harekelerin kuvvet antrenmanlar¿ üzerindeki etkilerinin ¿ncelenmesi amac¿yla yap¿lm¿¿t¿r. Kat¿l¿mc¿ grubu e¿it ¿ekilde [Dikey S¿çrama Grubu (DSG)(n=10), Yatay S¿çrama Grubu (YSG)(n=10)] çal¿¿ma gruplar¿ olarak dä¿t¿larak, DSG¿ye pliometrik driller dikey düzlemde; YSG¿ye ise pliometrik driller yatay düzlemde uygulat¿lm¿¿t¿r. Kat¿l¿mc¿lara ait veriler; statik denge, dikey-yatay s¿çrama, bacak itme-s¿rt kuvveti, kassal dayan¿kl¿l¿k, 20 metre sürat, maksimal dinamik kuvvet, BMI, test protokollerinin uygulanmas¿ ile veri taban¿nda toplanm¿¿t¿r. ¿statistiki i¿lem olarak kurgulanan arät¿rma modeli kapsam¿nda, kat¿l¿mc¿lar¿n gruplar aras¿ ve grup içi de¿erlerinin kar¿¿lät¿r¿lmas¿ amac¿yla two-way repeated measures ANOVA testi uygulanm¿¿t¿r. Arät¿rma sonuçlar¿na göre kat¿l¿mc¿lar¿n grup içi BMI test sonucu hariç di¿er tüm de¿erlerinde istatistiksel olarak anlaml¿ farkl¿l¿klar¿n oldu¿u tespit edilmi¿tir (p0,01).

V monografii raskrywaütsq woprosy formirowaniq äffektiwnoj uchetnoj politiki sub#ektow hozqjstwowaniq Respubliki Belarus' w kontexte postawlennyh celej na sowremennom ätape razwitiq äkonomiki. Material monografii opiraetsq na dejstwuüschuü zakonodatel'nuü bazu; teoreticheskie i metodologicheskie woprosy izlozheny w razreze osnownyh ob#ektow buhgalterskogo ucheta. Issledowaniq imeüt prakticheskuü naprawlennost', o chem swidetel'stwuet wtoroj razdel monografii, poswqschennyj ocenke wliqniq uchetnoj politiki na pokazateli buhgalterskogo balansa na primere dejstwuüschej kommercheskoj organizacii. Dlq nauchnyh i prakticheskih rabotnikow, studentow, magistrantow, aspirantow, wypolnqüschih nauchnye issledowaniq w oblasti buhgalterskogo ucheta, äkonomicheskogo analiza i audita.

Mazkur ¿Analitik kimyo¿ kursi kimyo, kimyo-texnologiya, neft va gazni qayta ishlash, oziq-ovqat va qurilish materiallari texnologiyasi, shuningdek, tibbiyot oliygohlarining farmasevtika fakulteti yo¿nalishlarida sirtdan tahsil olayotgan talabalar uchun m¿¿ljallangan b¿¿lib, ¿¿zbekiston Respublikasi Oliy va ¿¿rta maxsus tälim vazirligining 2018 yil 14 iyundagi 531-sonli buyrug¿i bilan (buyruqning 10-ilovasi) tasdiqlangan ¿Analitik, fizikaviy va kolloid kimyo¿ fani dasturi hamda Oliy va ¿¿rta maxsus tälim vazirligining 2017 yil 1 martdagi 107-sonli buyrug¿i asosida tayyorlandi.Ushbu qo¿llanma analitik kimyo fanining sifat va miqdoriy tahlil bo¿limlarini o¿z ichiga o¿lib, unda analitik kimyo fani vazifalari hamda usullari yoritilgan. Berilgan mavzular yuzasidan nazariy mälumotlar hamda laboratoriya ishlarini bajarish tartiblari va amaliy mashg¿ulot yechimlari hamda vazifalari keltirilgan. Qo¿llanmada miqdoriy analiz usullari, ularga qo¿yiladigan asosiy talablar, laboratoriya ishlarini bajarilish ketma-ketligi, kerakli jihozlardan foydalanish qoidalari, eritmalar tayyorlanish va olingan natijalardan hulosalar chiqarish uchun ko¿rsatmalar keltirilgan.

Bu arät¿rmada, Adana ilinde süt s¿¿¿rc¿l¿¿¿ i¿letmelerinde do¿rudan enerji (elektrik+Dizel) tüketimi ve su tüketimine ili¿kin sera gaz¿ (GHG) sal¿mlar¿ belirlenmi¿tir. Adana iline bäl¿ 15 ilçede toplam 55 süt s¿¿¿rc¿l¿¿¿ i¿letmecisi ile anket çal¿¿mas¿ yap¿lm¿¿ olup, anket uygulanacak i¿letmeler tabakal¿ tesadüfî örnekleme yöntemi ile belirlenmi¿tir. Adana ilinde 1 kg yä¿ ve proteini düzeltilmi¿ süt (FPCM) için toplam 10,5 MJ do¿rudan (elektrik+Dizel) enerji tüketilmektedir. 1 kg FPCM üretimi için toplam enerji tüketiminin %5,71¿ini elektrik tüketimi olu¿tururken, %94,29¿unu Dizel yak¿t tüketimi olu¿turmaktad¿r. 1 kg FPCM üretimi için do¿rudan (elektrik+Dizel) enerji tüketimi sonucunda toplam 0,82 kgCO2-e¿ GHG sal¿m¿ gerçekle¿mektedir. Di¿er bir deyi¿le, Adana ilinde süt s¿¿¿rc¿l¿¿¿ i¿letmelerinin do¿rudan enerji tüketimine ili¿kin karbon ayak izi 0,82 kgCO2-e¿/kgFPCM düzeyindedir. 1 kg FPCM üretimi için toplam GHG sal¿mlar¿n¿n %8,97¿sini elektrik tüketimi, %91,03¿ünü Dizel yak¿t tüketimi olu¿turmaktad¿r. Adana ilinde 1 kg FPCM üretimi için su tüketimi sonucunda 0,8 kgCO2-e¿ GHG sal¿m¿ gerçekle¿mektedir.

Burnout is feeling empty and mentally exhausted, devoid of motivation, and beyond caring. People experiencing burnout often don't see any hope of positive change in their situations. If excessive stress feels like you're drowning in responsibilities, burnout is a sense of being all dried up. A good leader has influence to the followers and aims in motivating them which is the reason for which humans continue, or terminate a behavior at a given time.

This book presents the islanding detection of integrated Distributed Generation. In recent years, due to a scarcity of fossil fuels, everyone has been focusing on renewable distributed generation (RDG). This is being done to meet the worldwide need for energy. The downside of RDG systems is that they can break off from the power grid after being connected to it. If the RDG keeps feeding power to the associated load when grid disruptions occur, islanding will occur. IEEE 1547 specifies time limits for the completion of DG interconnection tasks, and one of these tasks is the detection of islanding, which must be completed within two seconds of the task's start. This research provides new and effective islanding detection algorithms for a hybrid distributed generating system connected to the grid. These methods rely on reactive power injection with positive feedback and the rate of frequency change (ROCOF). The frequency and power shift are inputs to a fuzzy rule-based system. The suggested technique is a hybrid of two different optimization algorithms: Random Forest (RF) and Moth Flame Optimisation (MFO). At the objective stage, this technique employs the ROCOF.

We introduce the captivating world of magnetism and statistical mechanics in this book. Starting with an introduction to the fundamental concepts, we delve into the intriguing Ising model and Potts model, accompanied by an easy-to-follow Monte Carlo algorithms. Then we compare the simulation results of these models, analyzing the shape of hysteresis loop and the effects of phase transitions under varying conditions such as exchange coupling, temperature, and applied magnetic field. In the end, we discuss the practical applications of these models in the magnetic realm, unlocking a deeper understanding of their significance in various fields.

The present book is on " Parasitology-Protozoology & Helminthology " is designed for all UG and PG students. To clear understanding of the basic facts concerning, amebiasis, malaria, hookworms, and transmission of disease by insects. The author hopes that this book has played at least a small part in bringing this about, partly by stimulating the interest of students, and partly by making easier the task of the teacher. With the second edition the scope of the book was widened, the important parasites of domestic animals, in order to give a broader background of knowledge in the subject useful. It is the writer's opinion that it is an introductory book in parasitology only enough classification and taxonomy should be incorporated to give the student an understanding of the general relationships of the parasites considered. Attempt has been made to give complete descriptions of all the parasites dealt with, though where it is particularly important to distinguish between related or similar species, sufficiently detailed descriptions. Throughout the book special emphasis has been laid on the biological aspects and life cycles, epidemiological factors and interrelations of parasite.

This book consists of a collection of writings resulting from the author's scientific reflections in the realm of communication philosophy with reference to issues related to the era of digitalization, social media, artificial intelligence and relevant philosophical thoughts. There are ten chapters discussed in this book. These chapters include Chapter 1 The AI ¿¿and Education, Chapter 2 The Concept of Discourse in Western Communication Philosophy,Chapter 3 The Significance of Communication Thought and Phenomenological Philosophy, Chapter 4 The Role of Technology in Changing the Concept of Human Communication, Chapter 5 Philosophical Views on Social Media Communications, Chapter 6 The Concept of Space in Communication Philosophy, Chapter 7 Cyber ¿¿Communication Concept, Philosophical Thoughts About Digital Communications, Chapter 9 The Role of Communication Philosophy in Human Life, Chapter 10 The Concept of Religion and Belief in the Digital Space.

Fundamental'nye i prikladnye issledowaniq mozhno predstawit', kak takticheskie w blizhnesrochnoj i strategicheskie w dolgosrochnoj perspektiwe. Takticheskim issledowaniqm prisusche äwolücionnoe razwitie s cel'ü polucheniq konkretnyh produktow i izdelij. Takticheskie issledowaniq sozdaüt uslowiq dlq realizacii strategicheskih issledowanij. Strategicheskie issledowaniq obespechiwaüt sozdanie principial'no nowyh prorywnyh tehnologij na baze rezul'tatow fundamental'noj nauki, a w perspektiwe i smenu tehnologicheskogo uklada. V bol'shinstwe sluchaew strategicheskie issledowaniq nosqt fundamental'nyj ili fundamental'no-prikladnoj harakter. Na nachal'nom ätape fundamental'nyh issledowanij konkretnye izdeliq ne prognoziruütsq. V perspektiwe strategicheskie issledowaniq obespechiwaüt lidiruüschie pozicii w buduschem mire. Kozlow Alexandr Iwanowich, k.t.n., i Harlamow Alexej Georgiewich, k.f.-m.n., prowodqt samostoqtel'nye fundamental'nye i prikladnye issledowaniq po naibolee perspektiwnym naprawleniqm, opredelqemym wnutrennej logikoj razwitiq nauki i potrebnost'ü generacii nowyh nauchnyh znanij.

V nastoqschej rabote rassmatriwaütsq zadachi dlq nelinejnyh sred s älektricheskoj i magnitnoj pronicaemost'ü, a takzhe älektromagnitouprugih sred s uchötom geometricheskoj, fizicheskoj nelinejnostej. Izuchenie ätih sistem baziruetsq na razrabotke priblizh¿nnyh analiticheskih metodow resheniq kraewyh i nachal'no-kraewyh zadach dlq nelinejnyh urawnenij s chastnymi proizwodnymi. Dlq issledowaniq takih nelinejnyh urawnenij primenqütsq wariacionnye metody: metod äkwiwalentnoj linearizacii, metod integral'nyh urawnenij i asimptoticheskie metody Krylowa-Bogolübowa-Mitropol'skogo. Pri analize woprosow razreshimosti reshenij rassmatriwaemyh zadach ispol'zuütsq metod kompaktnosti, monotonnosti, metod Faädo-Galerkina, metod integral'nyh nerawenstw i nerawenstwa Gronuolla-Bel'mana.

People consult a physician for their illness. But, most of the people search for information about their illness on the web. They search for people who have had similar type of illness and the treatments they have undergone and the effectiveness of the treatments. This work describes the methodology using which information about treatments which are effective for a disease queried by a user is mined from various health related forums and given to the end user in a consolidated form, especially about the disease Psoriasis. Since most of the data is in text form and in English, Natural Language Processing techniques and various classifier algorithms are used for identifying treatments posted on online health care forums which are effective for the disease Psoriasis. In the first stage a search engine is developed for information retrieval. The search engine searches for web pages from various social networking sites containing information, messages and comments about the disease and a corpus is created. Here web mining technology plays a significant role for information extraction.

"The Origins of the Tribes: Tracing the Cultural Tapestry of Indigenous Communities" is a comprehensive exploration of the diverse tribal communities around the world.Through vivid storytelling and meticulous research, "The Origins of the Tribes" paints a vivid picture of the tribes' journey across time and place, revealing their connections to the land, their traditions, and their resilience in the face of changing landscapes. It highlights the significance of preserving their cultural heritage, languages, and traditions in a rapidly evolving world.

"The Potato Palate: Culinary Theory and Delicious Recipes for the Hospitality Professional" is a comprehensive book that celebrates the versatility and global significance of the humble potato. The book delves into the rich history of this beloved vegetable, offering insights into its various types, nutritional value, and storage options. It caters to a wide audience, including hotel management students, professionals in the hospitality industry, and home cooks seeking to expand their culinary repertoire.The book emphasizes the potato's adaptability and unassuming nature, making it a beloved "king of comfort foods" in kitchens worldwide. It presents a wide array of potato-based dishes, from rich gravies to crispy snacks, offering hotel chefs a valuable resource to enhance their menus and delight discerning diners. The recipes include creative snack ideas, main courses, and delicious potato salads, showcasing the potato's ability to absorb and enhance a wide range of flavors. Throughout the book, readers are encouraged to embrace the joy of cooking, experiment fearlessly, and appreciate the wonderful world of flavors that the potato can bring to every meal.

Dewqtnadcat' let bezuspeshnyh popytok Prawitel'stwa Kazahstana wnedrit' proektnyj menedzhment w gosudarstwennyj sektor stali prichinoj napisaniq dannogo posobiq. Awtorom byl proweden analiz funkcionirowaniq dejstwuüschej w strane nacional'noj sistemy proektnogo uprawleniq s cel'ü wyqwleniq problem, tormozqschih prodwizhenie proektnogo podhoda. Sredi osnownyh wyzowow otmechaetsq nepoworotliwost' gosapparata, neprinqtie nowyh metodow i podhodow. Gosudarstwennye organy Kazahstana okazalis' nedostatochno «zrelymi» dlq wnedreniq takogo mnogofunkcional'nogo podhoda, kak proektnyj menedzhment. Awtorom, s uchetom wyqwlennyh nedochetow, byli dany konkretnye rekomendacii po wnedreniü i razwitiü proektnogo menedzhmenta.

Language is defined as system of communication that uses arbitrary signals such as voice sounds, gestures or written symbols. However, frankly speaking, language is too complex, intriguing, and mysterious to be adequately explained by a brief definition. To carry meaning is the most organic function of the language. Most of the problems in linguistic science are closely intimately bound of semasiology and call for scientific analysis of communication in words. The study of words is not exclusively a study of roots and stems, of prefixes or suffixes. The mysterious world of words is an object of scientific investigation. Since the times of Plato and Aristotle, the process of development of new meaning in language is the most important and attractive research problem among scholars, philosophers and grammarians. From those times sameness of meaning was difficult to cope with but it was more complicated to distinguish difference of meaning. The position is the same nowadays. Not only there are different meanings in different words, but also it is the fact that the same word may have a set of meanings. This concept is called polysemy.

This book offers a unique dual perspective on the dynamics of community development through CDFs and the strategic capabilities of commercial banks in Kenya. It is a valuable resource for policymakers, researchers, and professionals in both the public and private sectors, providing insights into how to foster successful development projects and thrive in the competitive industry.Even for those not directly involved in CDFs or the banking sector, this book offers a window into the world of community development and the intricacies of the financial industry. It fosters a greater awareness of the challenges and opportunities in these domains, contributing to informed discussions and public engagement in critical issues.In summary, this book is a comprehensive resource that benefits a wide range of individuals and organizations. It provides practical insights, strategies, and empirical evidence to drive positive change, enhance performance, and promote sustainable development in not only in the context of CDFs and the banking industry but to all other industries as well.

Lichen planus (LP) is a chronic mucocutaneous inflammatory disease that frequently affects the oral mucosa, with predominance towards the middle aged female patients. It is estimated that its worldwide prevalence is of 1% with overall malignant transformation rate being 1.37-1.4%. Various treatment modalities have been postulated for the treatment of this resistant disease, in which corticosteroids being the gold standard with a lot of promising outcome but most of them have associated side-effects, which necessitates their judicious use.Therefore the present study is presented with an objective to highlight and discuss about various treatment protocols available currently and the use of Non- invasive, no adverse effect modalities which regulates Immune response and decrease the burden of disease in a population, Henceforth the present publication is with an objective to manage Symptomatic Oral Lichen Planus using Low Level laser Therapy and Omega-3 Fatty acid Supplementation.

Education is the system that helps in gaining theoretical in the classroom. It includes learning and teaching for a long period of time. In the education, Teacher teaches to the students, and students gaining knowledge by attending the classes in the schools, colleges, or other educational institutes.For example, Mr. Sam doing (Graduation) B.com honors From Punjab university Chandigarh. So in this Mr. Sam is acquiring the knowledge regarding accountancy and management by attending the classes in his university.

The monograph devoted to the most difficult problems of theoretical physics explains in clear language the principles that underlie all world scientific revolutions and clearly shows how radically incredible scientific discoveries have changed our world, especially in the 19th and 20th centuries, and what miracles of science the 21st century will present to the world, can only be predicted. Also, all those who are interested in questions that go beyond pure physics and mathematics will be able to find answers to questions concerning such fundamental problems as: what is life and death, what is the meaning of morality, what is our place in this universe, how the world works at the quantum, cosmic and human levels, and how values related to science. Fourteen billion years have passed since the Big Bang, the observed region of space is filled with several hundred billion galaxies, each galaxy contains an average of one hundred billion stars. Man is a tiny creature compared to all this gigantism ¿ compared to the universe, man is even smaller than an atom compared to the Earth. People are small - the universe is huge and infinite in time, and we have no instructions for its cognition.

Panpsychism considers the universe as conscious and consciousness as an intrinsic feature of all subatomic particles, living things & non-living things. This gives continuity between the quantal world of existence & macroscopic world. The quantal superpositions collapse or undergo decoherance due to observing the universal protoconsciousness field. The universal protoconsciousness field can be considered as gravity and antigravity. The universal protoconsciousness field permeates the whole galaxy & is intrinsic to all matter. Matter is a creation of consciousness. Extraterrestrial intelligence can exist as a superorganism controlling and creating the universe. A network of extraterrestrial porphyrin molecules or porphyrions fits in well with this concept. Porphyrins have got a wave-particle existence and can arise from the quantal foam of gravitational waves and anti-gravitational waves which creates human consciousness and unconsciousness respectively. The human brain with its endosymbiotic archaeal colony, the archaea generated porphyrions with its iron-sulphur centres & free-living mitochondrial colonies is capable of quantal perception.

Fruits can be served as a dessert after a meal but many people do not know that the canned fruit may contain heavy metals that are dangerous for human health. This contamination comes from various sources, such as disposed chemical waste in the river without any treatment. Four samples of canned fruit that were used in this study were purchased from market in Jeli. The aim of this study is to determine the heavy metal residue such as Copper (Cu), Lead (Pb), Zinc (Zn), Cadmium (Cd), and Chromium (Cr) in each canned fruit sample using wet digestion method and follow by Atomic Absorption Spectrometry (AAS), and then the result obtained was compared with the permissible level of heavy metal by WHO/FAO, EC and MFA. For the health risk assessment, a survey was conducted to determine health risk assessment of canned fruits consumption among residents in Kelantan with a total of 293 respondents. In this study, the concentration of heavy metal in canned fruit such as canned lychee, canned longan, canned pineapple and canned peach were determined and was arranged in order where Cu>Pb> Zn>Cd>Cr.

Mitochondrial dysfunction forms the basis of human diseases like neurodegeneration, cancer, autoimmune diseases, schizophrenia, bipolar affective disorder and diabetes mellitus. Mitochondrial drugs used to treat mitochondrial dysfunction include coenzyme Q, carnitine, vitamin E, taurine, NAD and D-glucosamine. A ketodiet high in fat and proteins and low in carbohydrate can stimulate mitochondrial function. The gut flora can digest dietary fibre generating butyrate a short chain fatty acid which stimulates mitochondrial function. A high fibre diet can produce mitochondrial stimulation. Dietary fibre is the elixir of life.

The Global Strategy for Plant Conservation (GSPC) was signed by 188 countries under the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) to safeguard plant diversity. There are 16 objectives for the successful implementation of this work, which are divided into five main themes in the group: (1) recognizing and recording botanical diversity;(2) plant diversity preservation; (3) utilizing plant diversity in a sustainable manner; (4) encouraging plant diversity awareness and education; and (5) enhancing the ability to conserve plant diversity. Since the early 1990s, numerous researches using various technologies, including image processing, writing extraction, and identification, have been conducted in an attempt to identify plant images. Based on the symbolic shape of the leaf, ventilation, and two techniques, it may be split into three varieties. Integrated plants with natural life and proper classification helps to preserve natural life. Plant taxonomy is performed using a variety of techniques and plant leaves, including cellular and molecular biology. The leaves can be divided into plants as the plants are more seasonal than the other organs.

The Neanderthal brain structure results in female dominance and matriarchal social patterns. It was considered plausible that Neanderthal genomics and metabolonomics could also contribute to androgynous behaviour. It has been demonstrated that Neanderthal phenotype is due to symbiosis by actinidic archaea using cholesterol as an energy substrate. Cholesterol is also converted to steroidogenic estrogens and testosterone. The increasing growth of actinidic archaea converts the body metabolites the cholesterol which is subsequently oxidized and depleted. Cholesterol is also converted by actinidic archaea to endogenous digoxin which helps to integrate the neuro-immuno-endocrine system. Digoxin produces sodium-potassium ATPase inhibition and increased in intracellular calcium inducing nitric oxide synthase and heme oxygenase generating gasotransmitters nitric oxide and carbon monoxide important in smooth muscle contraction and autonomic function.